Version 01 Codebook
-------------------
CODEBOOK APPENDIX FILE
1988 SUPERTUESDAY STUDY
(1988.S)



USER NOTE:
This file has been converted to electronic format via OCR scanning. 
As as result, the user is advised that some errors in character 
recognition may have resulted within the text.



>> SUPER-TUESDAY BENCHMARK FREQUENCIES

       *** TABLES -- CROSSTA8 AND RANK ORDER STATISTICS ***
        NOV 7, 1988 BENCHMARK FREQUENCIES FOR THE 1988 SUPER-TUESDAY
        STUDY  TABLES 1 ILLEGAL CHARACTERS IN THE DATA WILL BE TREATED AS
        MISSING DATA 1

        THE DATA ARE NOT WEIGHTED

         2.117 CASES PASSED FILTER

       ANALYSIS 1
       VARIABLE V107 B1 FOLLOW GOVT
        Code             1     2     3     4      8      9
                                              DELTD   DELETD   TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency      901   664   359   180     12      1   2,117     2,104
        Percent       42.8  31.6  17.1   8.6    0.0    0.0   100.0


       ANALYSIS 2
       VARIABLE V108 B2 INTERESTED IN PRES 88
        Code             1      3      5      8       9
                                          DELETD    DELETD   TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency      901    859    342       5      10     2,117     2,102
        Percent       42.9   40.9   16.3     0.0     0.0     100.0
        


       ANALYSIS 3
       VARIABLE V111 B5 REGISTERED TO VOTE
        Code             1      5      8      9
                                           DELETD    TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency    1,704    396     16      1      2,117     2,116
        Percent       80.5   18.7    0.8     0.0     100.0


       ANALYSIS 4
       VARIABLE V112 B6 PARTY REGISTERED
        Code           0     1     2     3     4     8      9
                   DELETED                             DELETD  TOTAL  REVISED
        Frequency    413   812   452   271     87    59    23  2,117   1,681
        Percent      0.0  48.3  26.9  16.1    5.2   3.5   0.0  100.0


       ANALYSIS 5
       VARIABLE V119 B9x A/D REAGAN SUMMARY
        Code          0     1     2     4     5     8      9
                DELETD                          DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
        Frequency   166   707   495    277   442    15    15   2,117   1,921
        Percent     0.0  36.8  25.8    14.4  23.0   0.0   0.0  100.0


       ANALYSIS 6
       VARIABLE V152 KNOW GORE SUMMARY
        Code        0    1     2     3     4     9
                                             DELETED  TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency  670  621  397   287   138     4    2,117     2,113
        Percent   31.7 29.4 18.8  13.6   6.5    0.0   100.0


       ANALYSIS 7
       VARIABLE V153 KNOW DUKAKIS SUMMARY
        Code          0     1     2     3     4     9
                                                 DELETD     TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency    483   540   457   380   254    3       2,117     2,114
        Percent     22.8  25.5  21.6  18.0  12.0   0.0      100.0


        ANALYSIS 8
        VARIABLE V154 KNOW HART SUMMARY
         Code        O     1     2     3     4      8      9
                                               DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL   REVISED
         Frequency  33   215   398   614   850      5      2   2,117    2,110
         Percent   1.6  10.2  18.9  29.1  40.3    0.0    0.0   100.0


        ANALYSIS 9
        VARIABLE V155 KNOW BABBITT SUMMARY
         Code       0    1    2     3    4    8      9  
                                          DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
         Frequency 830  627  408  195   54    1      2    2,117   2,114
         Percent  39.3  29.7 19.3  9.2   2.6  0.0    0.0  100.0


        ANALYSIS 10
        VARIABLE V156 KNOW JACKSON SUMMARY
         Code     0     1     2     3     4       8       9
                                             DELETD   DELETD  TOTAL  REVISED
         Frequency 30  217  416   699    751      2       2    2,117     2,113
         Percent  1.4 10.3 19.7  33.1   35.5    0.0       0.0    100.0



        ANALYSIS 11
        VARIABLE V157 KNOW GEPHARDT SUMMARY
         Code       0     1     2     3     4       8       9
                                               DELETD   DELETD TOTAL REVISED
         Frequency 419   633   523   388   150      1       3  2,117   2.113
         Percent  19.8  30.0  24.8  18.4   7.1    0.0     0.0  100.0


       ANALYSIS 12
       VARIABLE V158 KNOW SIMON SUMMARY
        Code         0     1     2     3     4       8       9
                                                 DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
        Frequency  537   620   501   340   114       2       3  2,117   2.112
        Percent   25.4  29.4  23.7  16.1   5.4     0.0     0.0  100.0


       ANALYSIS 13
       VARIABLE V159 KNOW BUSH SUMMARY
        Code        O     1     2     3     4       8       9
                                               DELETD DELETD   TOTAL  REVISED
        Frequency  21   182   289   678   942       3       2  2,117   2.112
        Percent   1.0   8.6  13.7  32.1  44.6     0.0     0.0  100.0


       ANALYSIS 14
       VARIABLE V160 KNOW HAIG SUMMARY
        Code        0     1    2     3     4       9
                                               DELETED     TOTAL    REVISED
        Frequency  217   400  441   548   510      1     2,117      2,116
        Percent   10.3  18.9 20.8  25.9  24.1    0.0     100.0


       ANALYSIS 15
       VARIABLE V161 KNOW ROBERTSON SUMMARY
        Code       0    1     2    3     4       8       9
                                           DELETD   DELETD  TOTAL   REVISED
        Frequency 253  334   454   552   519      4      1   2,117     2,112
        Percent  12.0  15.8  21.5  26.1  24.6    0.0   0.    100.0


ANALYSIS 16
VARIABLE V162 KNOW DOLE SUMMARY
Code          0       1       2     3     4       8       9
                                                DELETD  DELETD   TOTAL REVISED
Frequency   138     407    426    595     548       2      1    2,117   2,114
Percent     6.5    19.3    20.2    28.1    25.9       0.0       0.0    100.0


ANALYSIS 17
VARIABLE V163 KNOW KEMP SUMMARY
Code          0       1       2       3     4         8     9
                                                 DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
Frequency   608     611     435     326     133       1     3    2,117   2,113
Percent    28.8    28.9    20.6    15.4     6.3     0.0    0.0   100.0



ANALYSIS 18
VARIABLE V164 KNOW DUPONT SUMMARY
Code          0       1       2       3       4         9
                                                   DELETED    TOTAL    REVISED
Frequency   831     676     384     163       55         8    2,117      2,109
Percent    39.4    32.1    18.2     7.7      2.6       0.0    100.0


ANALYSIS 19
VARIABLE V165 KNOW NUNN SUMMARY
Code          0       1       2       3        4      8      9
                                                  DELETD  DELETD TOTAL REVISED
Frequency 1,153     386     253     173      143      3      6  2,117   2,108
Percent    54.7    18.3    12.0     8.2      6.8     0.0   0.0  100.0


ANALYSIS 20
VARIABLE V166 KNOW CUOMO SUMMARY
Code           0       1       2       3       4     8        9
                                                 DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
Frequency    954     323     312     297     224     4       3   2,117  2,110
Percent     45.2    15.3    14.8    14.1    10.6    0.0    0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 21
VARIABLE V167 KNOW KENNEDY SUMMARY
Code           0      1       2       3       4       8        9
                                                 DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL REVISED
Frequency     78    190     315     569     947       4      14  2,117  2,099
Percent      3.7    9.1    15.0    27.1    45.1     0.0      0.0 100.0


ANALYSIS 22
VARIABLE V264 F4x PARTY ID SUMMARY
Code        0     1     2    3   4     5     6     7    8    9
                                                          DELETD TOTAL REVISED
Frequency  325   416   249  125  336  321   267    1   56   21   2,117   2,096
Percent   15.5  19.8  11.9  6.0 16.0 15.3  12.7  0.0   .7  0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 23
VARIABLE V425 U1 LIB/CON
Code       0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7     8      9
                                                DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL  REVISED
Frequency 638  50   99  235  278  382  216  142    35     42   2,117    2,040
Percent  31.3  2.5  4.9 11.5 13.6 18.7 10.6  7.0   0.0    0.0  100.0


ANALYSIS 24
VARIABLE V446 K1 WHO LIKE DEM NOM
        
Code    11  12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   23   51   52  53   55   56
Frqcy   20  268  189  153  170  211  51   89   37   61    35  15   1    9   13
Prcnt  1.3 17.3 12.2  9.9 11.0 13.6 3.3  5.7  2.4   3.9   2.  1.0 0.1  0.  0.8
        
Code    61   96   97   98   99
                   DELETD DELETD  TOTAL   REVISED
Frqcy   6   190   34  507   58    2,117     1,552
Prcnt 0.4  12.2  2.2  0.0   0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 25
VARIABLE V450 K2 WHO LIKE REP NOM

Code   11  12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   23   51   52  53   54   55
Frqcy   1   4    1    3    8   16    1    2    2    2  694  540  12   19   51
Prcnt 0.1 0.2  0.1  0.2  0.5  1.0  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1 42.1 32.7 0.7  1.2  3.1
        
Code   56  61   96   97   98   99
                      DELETD   DELETD  TOTAL   REVISED
Frqcy 117  12  137   27  410   58    2,117      1,649
Prct  7.1 0.7  8.3  1.6  0.0   0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 26
VARIABLE V454 K3 WHO WANT ELECTED

Code   11  12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   23   51   52  53   54   55
Frqcy  17 129   88   76   93  140   31   59   18    34  486  254  5   17   33
Prct  1.0  7.9  5.4  4.7  5.7  8.6  1.9  3.6  1.1  2.1 29.8 15.6 0.3  1.0  2.0

Code   56  61   56   97   98   99
                       DELETD DELETD  TOTAL  REVISED
Frqcy  94  23    3   32  421   64   2,117     1,632
Prcnt 5.8 1.4  0.2  2.0  0.0  0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 27
VARIABLE V457 K5 PLAN TO VOTE IN PRIM

Code              1          5          8         9
                                              DELETED    TOTAL       REVISED
Frequency     1,577        414         82        44       2,117         2,073
Percent        76.1       20.0        4.0       0.0       100.0


ANALYSIS 28
VARIABLE V458 K6 WHICH PRIMARY VOTE

Code              1          2          8         9
                                             DELETED     TOTAL     REVISED
Frequency       966        876        185        90       2,117      2,027
Percent        47.7       43.2        9.1       0.0       100.0



ANALYSIS 29
VARIABLE V459 K7 WHICH DEM VOTE

Code   0   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   23    51   52  55   56
  DELETD
Frqcy 966  12  177  104   99   89  138   34    8    4   10    14    8   2    7
Prcnt 0.0 1.7 24.8 14.6 13.9 12.5  19.3  4.8  1.1  0.6  1.4   2.0  1.1 0.3 1.0

Code  96   97   98   99
             DELETD  DELETD    TOTAL      REVISED
Frqcy  2    6   415   22        2,117         714
Prcnt 0.3 0.8   0.0   0.0       100.0


ANALYSIS 30
VARIABLE V461 K8 WHICH REP VOTE

Code    0   12   13   14   15   16   17  22   51   52   53   54  55   56   96
    DELETD
Frqcy 1,056  1    2    3    2    6    1   3  370   208    2    6  30  64    1
Prct   0.0  0.1  0.3  0.4  0.3  0.8  0.1 0.4 52.4 29.5  0.3  0.8 4.2 9.1  0.1
       
Code   97   98   99
        DELETD  DELETD  TOTAL   REVISED
Frquncy 7   326  29     2,111    706
Prcnt  1.0  0.0  0.0    100.0


ANALYSIS 31
VARIABLE V536 Y1x AGE SUMMARY

Code   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29  30   31
Frqncy 6    24   16   33   37   35   37   41   52   40   40   72   56  46   53
Prcnt 0.3  1.1  0.8  1.6  1.8  1.7  1.8  1.9  2.5  1.9  1.9  3.4  2.7 2.2  2.5

Code  32   33   34    35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44  45   46
Frqncy 59  56   54    41   49   56   52   48   62   57    40   35  33  31   32
Prcnt 2.8 2.7  2.6   1.9   2.3  2.7  2.5  2.3  2.9  2.7  1.9  1.7 1.6 1.5  1.5

Code  47   48   49   50    51   52   53   54   55   56   57    58   59  60  61
Frqncy 26  32   31   27    24   21   25   23   23   24    27    27  33  33  29 
Prcnt 1.2 1.5  1.5  1.3  1.1  1.0   .2   1.1  1.1  1.1  1.3  1.3  1.6 1.6  1.4

Code  62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70    71    72   73   74  75  76
Frqncy 18  28   31   29   25   20   24   23   23    22    29   13   16  15  15
Prcnt 0.9 1.3  1.5  1.4  1.2  0.9  1.1  1.1  1.1  1.0   1.4   0.6  0.8 0.7 0.7

Code 77   78    79   80   81   82   83   84   85    86    87    89   93 95  99 

              DELETD
Frqncy8   13    10   13    8   7     6    7    3    3     3     1    1  1   4
Prcnt 0.4  0.6  0.5  0.6  0.4  0.3  0.3  0.3  0.1  0.1   0.1   0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Code                   TOTAL      REVISED
Frequency              2,117      2,113
Percent                100.0


ANALYSIS 32
VARIABLE V541 Y3x EDUC SUMMARY
Code       1     2       3       4      5      6      9
                                                 DELETD   TOTAL   REVISED
Frequency 115   184     684     546    273   250     65   2,117     2,052
Percent   5.6   9.0    33.3    26.6   13.3  12.2    0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 33
VARIABLE V542 Y4 EMPLOYMENT STATUS
       
Code    10    15  16   17   18   20   40   50   60  70    80   99
                                                           DELTD  TOTL REVISD
Frqncy 1,171  26   2   63   81    6  100  332   44  177   52   63  2,117 2,054
Prcnt  57.0  1.3 0.1  3.1  3.9  0.3  4.9 16.2  2.1  8.6  2.5  0.0  100.0


ANALYSIS 34
       VARIABLE V545 Y4ax OCCUP BRACKETT
Code   0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10  11  12   13   14
  DELETED
Frqcy 768  226  248  48   141  219   7    23   97  29   141  72  34   19   17
Prcnt 0.0 17.1  18.8 3.6  10.7 16.6  0.5  1.7  7.3 2.2  10.7 5.5 2.6  1.4  1.3

Code         99
        DELETED       TOTAL        REVISED
Frequency    28       2,117          1,321
Percent     0.0       100.0
  


ANALYSIS 35
VARIABLE V550 Y5ax UNION SUMMARY
Code           0    11    12    13    14     21    22     23      31        99
         DELETED                                                       DELETED 
 TOTAL   REVISED
Frequency  1,896   114    62    24     7      7     4      1       1         1 
 2,117       220
Percent      0.0  51.8  28.2  10 9   3.2    3.2   1.8    0.5     0.5       0.0 
 100.0


ANALYSIS 36
VARIABLE V556 Y6x INCOME SUMMARY
        
Code     11    12    13    14    15    16    21    22    23    24    96    98  
                                                
       
          DELD   DELD 
Frqncy  200   350   402   342   341   250    11    35    18     8   60    34
Prcnt  10.2  17.9  20.5  17.5  17.4  12.8   0.6   1.8   0.9   0.4  0.0    0.0

Code                 99
                DELETED   TOTAL   REVISED
                     66   2,117     1,957        
Percent             0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 37
VARIABLE V557 Y7/Y7a/Y7b RELIGION

Code  100  101  109  110  111  112  113  114  115  116  120  121  123  124 125
Frqncy 76   33   16   94   58   11    3    4    5   59  254    1   191 10   32
Prcnt 3.9  1.7  0.8  4.8   3.0  0.6  0.2 0.2  0.3  3.0  13.0  0.1  9.8 0.5 1.6

Code  126  130  131  132  133  135  136  138  139  140   141  149  150 152 153
Frqncy  1   1   26    7     1   59   67   17   11  389    1   14   1   5     6
Prcnt 0.1  0.1  1.3  0.4  0.1   3.0  3.4  0.9 0.6  19.9 0 1  0.7  0.1  0.3 0.3

Code   154  156  200  300  710  719  720  721  723  800  996  997  998   999
                                                               DELETD  DELETD
Frqncy  7    1   409   36   1    2    1     1     1   9    4    28  81    83
Prcnt 0.4  0.1  20.9  1.8  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1   0.1  0.5  0.2   1.4 0.0  0.0
        
Code         TOTAL         REVISED
Frequency    2,117           1,953
Percent      100.0


ANALYSIS 38
VARIABLE V564 Y11 RACE

Code           1      2     3     4       8        9
                                    DELETED    DELETED  TOTAL     REVISED
Frequency  1,808    206    19     5       4       75    2,117     2,038
Percent     88.7   10.1   0.9   0.2     0.0      0.0    100.0


ANALYSIS 39
VARIABLEV1204    88REC:A2

Code           0       1        3       5         8          9
         DELETED                           DELETED   DELETED   TOTAL   REVISED
Frqncy   429       611      787     286         1         3    2,117     1,684
Percent  0.0      36.3     46.7    17.0       0.0        0.0   100.0


ANALYSIS 40
VARIABLE V1318               88REC:C1

Code     0   12  13  14   15   16   17   21   51   52   54   56   61  97   98
    DELETED                                                           DELETED
Frqncy  429 504  83  247   1   310  2     1    16   9     1   2    1   6   495
Prcnt   0.0 42.6 7.0 20.9 0.1  26.2 0.2  0.1  1.4   0.8  0.1  0.2  0.1 0.5 0.0


Code            99
           DELETED      TOTAL      REVISED
Frequency       10      2,117        1,183
Percent        0.0      100.0
                                                    


ANALYSIS 41
VARIABLE       V1320       88REC:C2

Code  0   12   13   14   16   23   51   52   56   61   97   98   99
    DELETD                                                 DEL  DEL TOT REVD
Freq 429  5    2    2    4    1  1,311  19    1    1    4  333 5   2,117 1,350
Prcnt0.0  0.4  0.1  0.1  0.3 0.1  97.1 1.4  0.1  0.1   0.3 0.0 0.0 100.0


ANALYSIS 42
VARIABLE V1528                88REC:J1

Code          0       1       5            8           9
      DELETED                      DELETED     DELETED     TOTAL      REVISED
Frequency   429     730     955            2           1    2,117       1,685
Percent     0.0    43.3    56.7          0.0         0.0    100.0


ANALYSIS 43
VARIABLE V1533 d1x PRIM VOTE SUM

Code   0   11   12   13   14    15   16   17   51   52   54   55   56   96  97
  DELETED                                                             DEL  DEL
Frq 1,387   2  140   49  108    12   89   7   138   56    1    16   30   5  13
Prcnt 0.0 0.3  21.6  7.6 16.7   1.9  13.7 1.1  21.3  8.6  0.2 2.5  4.6 0.0 0.0
        
Code           98            99
          DELETED       DELETED       TOTAL        REVISED
Frequency      53            11       2,117            648
Percent       0.0           0.0       100.0


ANALYSIS 44
VARIABLE V1553              88REC:K1

Code    0   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22  23   24   51   52   55
  DELETED
Frqcy 429  6  442   115  315   29  233  36   57   43   22    4   18  14    2
Prcnt 0.0 0.4  30.2 7.9 21.5  2.0 15.9  2.5  3.9  2.9  1.5  0.3 1.2  1.0  0.1
        
Code          56      63       96      97         99
                                             DELETED      TOTAL      REVISED
Frequency      4       5      111       7        225      2,117        1,463
Percent      0.3     0.3      7.6     0.5        0.0      100.0



ANALYSIS 45
VARIABLE V1557              88REC:K2

Code    0   12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   24   51   52   53   54  55
      DEL
Frqncy 429  2     3    7    1    6    1    1    1    1   898  364   3   4   16
Prcnt  0.0 0.1   0.2  0.5  0.1  0.4  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1 59.3  24.0 0.2 0.3 1.1

Code       56    61    62    63     96      97        99
                                                     DEL     TOTAL    REVISED
Frequency  91     2     4     2    102       6       173     2,117      1,515
Percent   6.0   0.1   0.3   0.1    6.7     0.4       0.0     100.0


ANALYSIS 46
VARIABLE   V1561   88REC:K3

Code   0   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   21   22   23   24   51   52   53 
     DEL
Frqy 429   4   193  53   128  19   161   15   46   37   21   7  540  146    3
Prcnt 0.0 0.3  12.9 3.5  8.6  1.3  10.8  1.0  3.1  2.5  1.4 0.5 36.1 9.8  0.2
       
Code   54    55   56    61    62   63    95    96    97   98   99
                                                         DELD  DELD   TOTL REV
Frqncy 4    11    59    10     5    7     6     5    16  182   10  2,117 1,496
Prct 0.3   0.7   3.9   0.7   0.3  0.5   0.4   0.3   1.1  0.0   0.0 100.0

>> SUPER-TUESDAY MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM CODE


IMPORTANT PROBLEM CODE Winter 1988

                SOCIAL WELFARE PROBLEMS

                001. General reference to domestic issues
           005. POPULATION; any mention of population increase; reference to
                over-population/birth control
                
                045. PRO-ABORTION
                046. ANTI-ABORTION
                049. Other specific references to abortion
                
           010. UNEMPLOYMENT; general reference to employment/unemployment;
                compensation; job retraining, etc.
           011. For increased unemployment compensation; more or better job
                retraining; aid to depressed economic areas; government
                creation of jobs
           012. Against (increased) unemployment compensation; less job
                retraining; no government creation of jobs
           019. Other specific references to employment/unemployment (not
                2C0's)
                
           020. EDUCATION; general reference to financial assistance for
                schools/colleges; quality of education
           021. For (increased) aid to education, financial assistance to
                schools and/or colleges; need for improved school materials;
                need for better teachers/education
           022. Against aid to education
           029. Other specific references to education
                
           030. AGED/ELDERLY; general reference to aged; social security;
                Medicare; medical care for the aged; administration of social
                security
           031. For (increased) assistance to the aged; increased social
                security; for government supported medical care for the aged,
                "Medicare"
           032. Against (increased) assistance to the aged; against additional
                social security; anti-"medicare"
           035. Social Security won't be around in the future; paying into a
                system which won't benefit me/them
           039. Other specific references to the aged
           040. HEALTH PROBLEMS; general reference to quality of care; COST OF
                MEDICAL CARE; medical research, training of doctors and other
                health personnel; hospitals; National Health Insurance
           041. For increased (government supported) quality of care; more
                medical research and training of related personnel; for
                National Health Insurance
           042. Against (government) supported medical care, National Health
                Insurance, etc.
           043. MENTAL HEALTH care/facilities/problems--all references
           045. Located after 005
           046. " n a
           048. Other specific references to health problems; AIDS
           049. Located after 005
           050. HOUSING; general reference (not 054)
           051. For (additional) legislation/expenditures on housing (not 055)
           052. Against (additional) legislation/expenditures on housing 
                (not 056)
           054. URBAN RENEWAL/PLANNING; general reference to ghettos, slums,
                urban blight; model cities programs; include general reference
                to "urban problems"; (mass transit code 480)
           055. For urban renewal; model cities program; rent subsidies, etc.
           056. Against urban renewal; model cities program; rent 
                subsidies, etc.
           059. Other specific reference to housing and urban problems
           060. POVERTY; general reference to poor/underprivileged people;
                welfare programs (such as ADC), general reference to anti-
                poverty programs; hunger/hungry people in the U.S.
           061. For (additional) welfare assistance (for help, education/jobs
                for the poor) (exe. 063); give (more) aid to hungry people in
                the U.S.
           062. Against additional welfare assistance (exe. 064)
           063. For (additional) welfare assistance specifically to blacks and
                other minority groups
           064. Against (additional) welfare assistance specifically to blacks
                and other minority groups: INDIANS, MEXICAN-AMERICANS,
                CHICANOS, PUERTO RICANS, etc.
           069. Other specific references to poverty
           090. SOCIAL WELFARE PROBLEMS; vague or general reference to other
                social welfare problems (exe. 091 and 092) or other specific
                reference; "welfare"
           091. For general or other social welfare programs; "we need to help
                people more"
           092. Against general or other social welfare programs; "too many
                give away programs for the people who don't deserve it.
    
                            AGRICULTURE
           
           100. FARM ECONOMICS; general reference to payment for crops, price
                of feed, cost of farming, etc.; cattle kill
           101. Too much being Paid to farmers for crops (not 400)
           102. Too little being paid to farmers for crops (not 400)
           103. For SUBSIDIES/crop payments/aid to farmers
           104. Against subsidies/crop payments/aid to farmers
           109. Other specific references to farm economics (including mention
                of unfavorable economic consequences to farmers from embargo
                of grain sales/shipments to Russia)
           120. WORLD FOOD PROBLEMS; general reference to food shortages/
                starvation/famine (not 406, 407)
           121. For (SURPLUS) FOOD DIS N SAL; providing food to other
                countries; food programs
           122. Against (SURPLUS) FOOD DISPOSAL; shouldn't provide food to
                other countries; food programs
           129. Other specific references to surplus food distribution

          140. FARM LABOR SUPPLY; general reference to supply of migrant labor
          141. For increased migrant agricultural labor
          142. Against increased migrant agricultural labor
          145. Other specific references to farm labor supply
          147. Other (specific) reference to NON-ECONOMIC FARM PROBLEMS/
               PROGRAMS (not dealing with economics)
          148. Generally for other specific farm/agricultural programs/
               legislation/expenditures
          149. Generally against other specific farm/agricultural programs/
               legislation/expenditures
   
               NATURAL RESOURCES
              
          150. CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES; general reference to
               conservation, ecology; the environment in general
          151. For conservation Programs; additional legislation for
               controlling pollution, water and air; in favor of legislative
               solutions for environmental problems
          152. Against (additional or increased) conservation programs;
               against legislation for controlling water and air pollution;
               against legislative or forced solutions for environmental
               problems
          153. Pollution (no specific program mentioned, not codeable 
               in 151, 152)
          154. Disposal of radioactive waste (dumps, landfills)
          159. Other specific references to conservation/natural resources
               (not 160-169) .
          160. DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES; general reference to
               harbors, dams, canals, irrigation, flood control, navigation,
               reclamation; location, mining, stock-piling of minerals; water
               power, atomic power; development of alternative sources of
               energy (includes mentions of solar or nuclear power)
          161. For DEvELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES (not 151); need to
               develop alternative sources of energy (includes mentions of
               solar or nuclear power)
          162. Against (additional or increased) DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL
               RESOURCES; high cost of development of natural resources to
               the environment (not 152); against programs to develop
               alternative sources of energy (includes mentions of solar or
               nuclear power)
          169. Other specific references to the development of natural
               resources
          190. Other specific references to other natural resources problems
          191. For other specific (additional) natural resources programs/
               legislation
          192. Against other specific (additional) natural resources
               legislation/programs

                  LABOR PROBLEMS: UNION-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS
                 
          200. LABOR/UNION PROBLEMS; general reference to union practices
          201. Anti-Union; protection of workers from unions; right to work
                laws; democracy in unions; elimination of racketeers/
                communists in unions; financial accountability of union
                officials; anti-union legislation
          202. SUPPORT OF UNIONS; vis a vis employers; freedom to strike;
                permission for closed shop; pro-union legislation (exe. 204)
          203. For "United Farm Workers"; "Anti-Teamsters"
          204. For protection of migrant laborers (exe. 141, 142)
          205. Against protection of migrant laborers (exe. 141, 142)
          209. Other specific references to labor/union problems
          210. (ARBITRATION OF) LABOR MANAGEMENT DISPUTES; general reference
               to strikes/walkouts, binding arbitration
          211. For arbitration of labor management disputes; central
               prevention of strikes/binding arbitration
          212. Against arbitration of labor management disputes; in favor of
               strikes (as tactic)
          219. Other specific reference to (arbitration of) labor management
                disputes
          220. Anti-union; unions too powerful
          290. Other specific references to labor problems
          291. For other specific proposals/programsilegislation central to
               union management relations
          292. Against other specific proposals/programs/legislation central
               to union management relations
               
                     RACIAL PROBLEMS
               
          300. CIVIL RIGHTS/RACIAL PROBLEMS; general or vague reference in
               which R's personal perspective is unclear; NA R's perspective
          301. Protection (EXPANSION) OF CIVIL RIGHTS OF BLACKS; housing
               integration; fair employment practices; right to vote; fair
               treatment by police
          302. PROTECTION (expansion) OF WHITE MAJORITY; maintenance of
               segregation; right to choose own neighborhood; right to
               discriminate in employment
          303. Protection (EXPANSION) OF CIVIL RIGHTS TO OTHER (or all)
                MINORITY GROUPS
          304. Discrimination against whites; preferred treatment given to
                minorities
          310. BUSING; general reference
          311. PRO-BUSING; school integration
          312. ANTI-BUSING; maintenance of segregated schools
          317. Other specific reference to civil rights/racial problems
          318. For other specific programs/proposals/legislation for
               (extending) civil rights
          319. Against other specific programs/proposals/legislation for
               (extending) civil rights
                
                PUBLIC ORDER PROBLEMS
                
          320. NARCOTICS; general reference to drugs; drug addiction; pep
               pills, LSD, MARIJUANA
          321. Against use of narcotics, LSD, marijuana, alcohol, etc.
          322. For legalizing marijuana; for controlled use of narcotics,
               LSD, etc.
          329. Other specific mention of narcotics/drugs/alcohol, etc.
          330. WOMEN'S RIGHTS/LIBERATION; general reference
          331. Pro-Women's rights/liberation; for ERA
          332. Anti-Women's rights/liberation; against ERA
          339. Other specific references to women's rights/liberation
          340. CRIME/VIOLENCE; general reference to crime
          341. Too much crime; streets aren't safe; mugging, murder,
               shoplifting
          342. JUVENILE DELINQUENCY; any mention (not 320's or 3B3)
          350. CIVIL LIBERTIES; general reference to rights of accused,
               freedom of speech, etc.
          351. For (expansion of) civil rights/rights of accused/freedom of
               speech, etc.
          352. Against (expansion of) civil rights/rights of accused/freedom
               of speech
          359. General or specific references to human rights;
               "discrimination" (not codeable in 300-304, 330-339)
          360. LAW AND ORDER; general reference to law/police enforcement
               (see also 369)
          361. For greater law/police enforcement; pro death penalty
          362. Against police brutality, police state, wiretapping, etc.;
                against death penalty
          363. Against PROTEST/DEMONSTRATIONS; violence in the streets 
               (exe. 364)
          364. Against STUDENT DISORDERS/DISTURBANCES; riots on campus
          365. In favor of LEGALIZED GAMBLING; legal control of gambling;
                gambling (NA direction)
          366. Against GAMBLING; against legal/legislative control of
                Gambling
          367. Against unregistered ownership of guns; legislative control of
                guns; "CONTROL OF GUNS"
          368. For gun ownership; right to have guns; against gun control
          369. Specific mention of "law and order"
          370. General mention of extremist groups; terrorists; terrorist
               bombings; political subversives; revolutionary ideas/
               approaches, NA direction
          372. Against extremist groups; terrorists; subversives
               (exe. 373, 374)
          373. Against Arab terrorists; PLO
          374. Terrorist hijacking; terrorist hostage-taking
          395. Control of (internal) communist threat; Communists
          379. Other specific mention of terrorist groups/subversives
          380. General mention of MORAL/RELIGIOUS DECAY (of nation); sex, bad
                language, adult themes on TV
          381. Family problems--divorce; proper treatment of children; decay
                of family
          383. YOUNG PEOPLE (exe. 361); general reference to drinking (exe.
                321), sexual freedom, discipline, mixed-up thinking,
                "hippies"; communication with young, etc.
          384. Religion (too) mixed up in politics
          390. Other specific reference to public order problems
          395. Located after 374

                       ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS PROBLEMS
              
               If R mentions both "inflation" (400) and rise in prices 
               of specific
               items (407-409), code "Inflation" (400). (See also 496.)
                
          400. INFLATION; general reference to inflation; high prices; high
               cost of living
          401. For wage and/or price guidelines; wage and/or price controls,
               freezing prices; control of business profits
          402. Against wage and/or price controls; against control of
               ' business profits
          403. High price of food, all mentions (exe. 100)
          404. High price of other specific items and services
          405. MINIMUM WAGE, any mention; any mention of wage levels
          406. SHORTAGES--general reference (exe. 120), NA what; phony
               shortages; people wasteful
          407. Food shortages; economic aspects of food shortages, e.g.,
               price of sugar (other references, code 120)
          408. Fuel shortages; "energy crisis"; oil companies making
               excessive profits
          409. Other specific references to shortages
          410. RECESSION, DEPRESSION; general reference, prosperity of the
               nation, economic growth
          411. MONETARY RESTRAINTS/CONTROLS; general reference to interest
               rates, etc.
          412. For loosening of monetary restraints; for lowering interest
               rates
          413. Against loosening of monetary restraints; high interest rates
          414. For (increased) government spending; other (specific)
               government stimulation of the economy, e.g., work programs
               (not 412)
          415. Against (increased) government spending; balancing of the
               (national) budget; against government stimulation of the
               economy (1984--mentions of "the deficit")
          416. TAXES; general reference to tax structure; tax surcharge (NA
               R's direction); other specific tax reference
          417. For tax cuts; against tax surcharge
          418. Against tax cuts; for tax surcharge
          419. Other specific references to recession/depression; other
               specific references to monetary/fiscal controls
          420. CONSTRUCTION/HOUSING; all references to housing starts,
               construction costs, etc.
          421. Business profits are (too) high
          422. Business profits are not (too) high
          423. Prices are declining, wholesale or retail--any mention;
               optimistic economic indications
          424. Increased productivity of American industry; Pa day's work for
               a day's pay"; revitalize American industry
          425. STOCK MARKET/GOLD PRICES; all references to gold prices, stock
               brokers, stock fluctuations, etc.
          426. Gold outflow; control of foreign investments made by U.S.
               companies/citizens
          427. Devaluation of the dollar
          430. ANTI-TRUST LAWS PROTECTION OF SMALL BUSINESSES; general
               reference to anti-trust laws/legislation
          431. For (increased) prosecution under anti-trust laws; protection
               of small businesses from discount houses, chains, large
               corporations; fair trade laws
          432. Against prosecution under anti-trust laws; (additional)
               control of business, stifling of individual initiative/free
               enterprise
          433. Large businesses taking over small businesses
          434. Small businesses holding their own
          439. Other specific references to Anti-Trust laws/legislation
          440. Class oriented economic concerns--middle class, working class
               (pro); MIDDLE CLASS GETTING SQUEEZED
          441. Class oriented economic concerns--big business, monied
               interests (anti); too powerful
          442. Concern for inequitable distribution of wealth
          450. TREND TOWARD SOCIALISM; general reference--NA R's direction
          451. For the regulation of interstate commerce, transportation, air
               travel, railways, government auto safety regulations; in favor
               of increased government regulation of business
          452. Against (increased) regulation of interstate commerce,
               transportation; AIR TRAVEL, RAILWAYS, etc.
          453. For the regulation of communication; government control of
               content of the media; control of media channels
          454. Against the regulation of communication; control of content of
               the media; control of media channels
          459. Other specific references to government control, trends toward
               socialism
          460. IMMIGRATION POLICY; general reference
          461. For immigration policy; against open immigration
          462. Immigration policies for open immigration, relaxation of
               immigration quotas
          463. Problems relating to the influx of political/economic refugees
               (Cubans, Haitians, Mexicans, etc.)
          469. Other specific references to immigration policies
          470. Located after 497
          471. Located after 497
          472. Located after 497
          474. Located after 497
          475. Located after 497
          476. Located after 497
          479. Located after 497
          480. Located after 497
          481. Located after 497
          482. Located after 497
          483. Located after 497
          484. Located after 497
          489. Located after 497
          490. Other specific references to economic problems
          491. Economics--general; "Economics n --NFS
          492. International economics--general
          493. U.S. foreign trade, balance of payments position;
               foreign oil dependency
          494. Control of foreign investment in U.S.; limitation of foreign
                imports; restriction on foreign care imports; general
                reference to problems of automobile industry
          495. Located after 471
          496. The economy--not further specified (code specific mention if R
               clarifies by saying "inflation", etc.; also see 400)
                   Code 496 was added in 1980 due to the great increase
                   in the number of unqualified responses of "the
                   economy." Prior to 1980, such non-specific

                    responses, far fewer in number, were assumed to be
                    references to the inflation problem and were coded
                    as 400. Code 496 was added in 1980.
                            
          497. International competitiveness; outsourcing; loss of jobs to
               foreign competition; moving jobs abroad

                        CONSUMER PROTECTION
                
          470. CONSUMER PROTECTION; general reference
          471. For (increased) CONSUMER PROTECTION LEGISLATION; truth in
               labelling, packaging, lending; control of medicines; poisons,
               harmful products; no fault insurance
          472. Against (increased) CONSUMER PROTECTION LEGISLATION; etc.
          474. SAFETY; general reference to consumer safety
          475. For (increased) AUTO, highway, airplane SAFETY
          476. Against (increased) AUTO, highway, airplane SAFETY
          479. Other specific references to consumer protection/safety
          480. MASS TRANSPORTATION; general reference
          481. For (increased) mass transportation; mass transportation
               legislation/expenditures
          482. Against (increased) legislation/expenditures for mass
               transportation
          483. Control of public utilities; utility rates
          484. Roads, highways, bridges; general unspecified transportation
          489. Other specific references to mass transportation
          495. Other specific consumer protection problems
               
                          FOREIGN AFFAIRS
              
          500. FOREIGN RELATIONS/FOREIGN AFFAIRS; general reference to
               foreign relations/affairs, prestige abroad
          504. Relations with the Third World (no specific country or 
               region mentioned)
          505. Relations with WESTERN EUROPE; Great Britain, France, Germany;
               our allies--general mention
          506. For better relations with Western Europe
          507. Against better relations with Western Europe
          509. Other specific references to Western Europe
          510. VIETNAM; general reference to "the war," Indochina,
               Cambodia; aid
          511. For (increased) aid to Indochina, Vietnam, Cambodia
          512. Against (increased) aid to Indochina, Vietnam, Cambodia
          513. CUBA; any references
          514. Latin America, South America--any references (1984/1986--
               reference to war/situation in Nicaragua/Contras)
          515. Iran; mention of American hostages in Teheran (1980); 
               arms deal (1986)
          516. African countries; developing areas in Africa (not 518)
               --any mention
          517. Asian countries--any mention (not 510, 520)
          518. Turkey/Greece
          519. Other foreign countries/areas/specific trouble spots
               (exe. 520's, 530's)
          520. COMMUNIST CHINA; general reference
          521. For peaceful relations with Communist China; increased aidi
               trade with Communist China
          522. Against a policy of peaceful relations with Communist China;
               against increased aid/trade with Communist China
          529. Other specific reference to Communist China
          524. MIDDLE EAST--general reference, including Arab/Israeli
               conflict and Iran-Iraq War (not 518, 525, 526, or 527)
          525. Support of policy favoring Israel; increased aid to Israel;
               against support of Arab states
          526. Support of policy favoring the Arab states; increased aid to
               Arab states; against (increased) support of Israel
          527. Mention of other problems or specific country in the Middle
               East (not 524-526 or 518)
          529. Located after 522
          530. RUSSIA; general reference to Russia (USSR), Eastern Europe,
               detente
          531. For PEACEFUL RELATIONS with Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe; for
               increased TRADE with Russia; talking/resuming negotiations
               with Russia on arms control/reduction
          532. Against policy of Detente with Russia; COLD WAR; threat of
               external Communism
          533. Prevention of Russian (Communist) expansion; mention of Soviet
               invasion and occupation of Afghanistan--any reference (1984--
               references to Soviet activity in Central America/Nicaragua)
          539. Other specific references to Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe,
               etc. (including changing site/boycotting 1980 Moscow
               Olympics); threat of/preventing war with Russia (exe. 714)
               
                                   NOTE: Code 531 is used when the problem is
                                   the importance of negotiating nuclear arms
                                   control. Code 711 is used when the problem
                                   is the importance of concluding or reaching
                                   a nuclear arms agreement.
          
          540. FIRMNESS IN FOREIGN POLICY; any reference to maintenance of
               position of MILITARY/DIPLOMATIC STRENGTH Arc. 551; not 710-712)
          550. U.S. FOREIGN (MILITARY) INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENT, general
               reference to extent of U.S. Foreign involvement; military
               assistance/aid (exe. 510 and 524)
          551. For increased foreign (military) involvement; for increased
                ~ (military) commitment (exe. 511, 525, 526, 540)
          552. Against increased foreign involvement; against increased
               (military) commitment (exe. 512, 525, 526)
          559. Other specific reference to Foreign Military Involvement/
               Commitment
          560. U.S. FOREIGN (ECONOMIC) INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENTS; general
               reference to extent of U.S. (foreign) economic aid
          561. For (increased) U.S. ECONOMIC INVOLVEMENT; foreign economic
               aid programs; "foreign aid" (exe. 520's)
          562. Against (increased) U.S. ECONOMIC INVOLVEMENT; foreign
               economic aid programs; "foreign aid"
          569. Other specific reference to U.S. (economic) foreign aid
          570. Prevention of war; ESTABLISHMENT OF PEACE; any reference
          580. General reference to relation with the UNITED NATIONS
          581. For the United Nations
          582. Against (increased) support of United Nations
          585. Obligation to TAKE CARE OF PROBLEMS AT HOME before helping
               foreign countries
          590. Other specific foreign affairs problems/items

                           NATIONAL DEFENSE
               
          700. NATIONAL DEFENSE; general reference, defense budget
          710. DISARMAMENT; general reference to ENDING OF THE ARMS RACE;
               nuclear proliferation; test ban treaty (not 540); SALT
          711. For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban treaty; support
               toward ending of arms race; against (additional) expenditures
               on military/arms development; SALT; SDI ("Star Warsn)
          712. Against (increased) policy of DISARMAMENT; against test ban
               treaty; for additional WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT; missile program;
               scientific/technological development in weapons/strategy;
               atomic bomb testing; increased DEFENSE BUDGET, increased arms
               expenditure (not 540); SALT; increased pay for military
               personnel; SDI ("Star Wars")
          713. General or specific references to functioning and performance
               of defense; waste, inefficiency, not codeable in 710-712
          714. Nuclear war; the threat of nuclear war
          719. Other specific reference to the arms race/disarmament; putting
                missiles in space
          730. General reference to THE DRAFT; selective service system;
                universal conscription
          731 For reinstatement of the draft
          732 Against reinstatement of the draft
          734. AMNESTY; general reference to amnesty for draft 
               dodgers/Ford's Plan
          736. Against amnesty for draft dodgers/Ford's Plan
          739. Other specific reference to amnesty for draft
               dodgers/Ford's Plan
          740. The space program; space race (not 711,712)
          750. MORALE OF NATION; Patriotism; National spirit; national unity;
               greed, selfishness of people
          760. BENEFITS FOR VETERANS; general reference
          761. For (increased) benefits for veterans
          762. Against (increased) benefits for veterans
          769. Other specific references to benefits for veterans
          770. Influence of military; civilian control of military; defense
                management--any mention
          790. Other specific national defense items

                ISSUES RELATING TO THE FUNCTIONING OF GOVERNMENT

          800. POWER OF THE (FEDERAL) GOVERNMENT; general reference,
               NA specifically
          801. GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF INFORMATION; SECRECY; news management;
                over-classification of information--any mention
          810. (LACK OF) HONESTY IN GOVERNMENT; (LACK OF) ETHICS IN
                GOVERNMENT--general reference (exe. 811)
          811. LACK OF PERSONAL ETHICS/morality of persons related to or part
                of government
          815. (News) Media bias; slanting/twisting of the news
          819. Other specific reference to honesty/ethics in government
          820. CAMPAIGN DONATIONS/PUBLIC FINANCING OF ELECTIONS; any mentions
          830. CONFIDENCE/TRUST in political leaders/system--general reference
          831. Increased confidence/trust in political leaders/system,
                wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
                leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court
          832. Decreased confidence/trust in political leaders/system, little
                wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
                leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court; need for better
                politicians/political system
          833. QUALITY/EFFICIENCY; general reference to the quality of public
                employees, diplomats, civil service, GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY:
                COST OF GOVERNMENT
          834. Increased quality/efficiency of public employees, diplomats,
                civil service; need for large government bureaucracy; increase
                cost of government
          835. Decreased quality/efficiency of public employees, diplomats,
                civil service; decrease government bureaucracy; decrease cost
                of government
          836. COMPENSATION; all references to the compensation of government
                employees, officials, congressmen, judges, local politicians/
                bureaucrats
          837. Waste in government spending; keeping tabs on where money goes
          840. SIZE OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT; general reference to the (large)
                size of government/civil service/bureaucracy
          841. For a more powerful (federal) government; less state rights;
                increased centralism
          842. Against (increased) power of the (federal) government; more
                states rights; federal government is too powerful vis a vis
                states
          849. Other specific references to the size of the government vis a
                vis states
          850. POWER OF THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE; Power of the
               President--general reference
          851. For (greater) presidential power
          852. Against (greater) presidential power
          853. POWER OF CONGRESS--general reference
          854. For (increased) Congressional power; congress should do more,
                take more initiative
          855. Against (increased) Congressional power
          856. POWER OF THE SUPREME COURT, all other references to the
                Supreme Court except 857, 858
          857. For (increased) role by the Supreme Court
          858. Against (increased) role by the Supreme Court
          859. Other specific references to the (federal) balance of power
          860. APPORTIONMENT; general reference to problems of representation
          861. Need for reapportionment; under-representation of
               cities/suburbs
          862. FAIR ELECTION PROCEDURES; prevention of vote manipulation;
                curbing of political "bosses", smear campaigns
          869. Other specific references to problems of representation
          870. CAPABILITY/OTHER QUALITIES (Pertaining to the
                rePresentativeness) OF POLITICAL LEADERS, congressmen, judges
                (exe. Watergate)
          871. Government/politicians catering to special/pressure groups;
                lack of devotion to general welfare; LACR OF SERVICE TO ALL
                THE PEOPLE; lobbying; lobbyist
          872. PRESIDENT REAGAN; general reference to REAGAN's style/quality
          873. Pro-Reagan comments, complimentary comments regarding quality
                and style of the president
          874. Lack of support for Reagan; any anti-Reagan comments, negative
                reference to REAGAN's quality, style, etc.
          875. Incumbent Congressman: mentions relating to appraisals of
                incumbents performance or experience (including voting record,
                seniority, experience)
          876. Mentions relating to candidate differences rooted in personal
                qualities, party affiliations or ideological positions
          879. Other specific references to quality of political leaders
          880. DEMOCRATIC LANDSLIDE; all references to unequal representation
                of parties/constituents in congress
          881. New President/New administration getting started; other
                references specific to the President
          882. Issues pertaining to the district economy; federal spending in
                the district, in general or for specific projects
          885. PUBLIC APATHY/disinterest--all references
          886. Getting people (back) together; unity of our people
          890. Other specific issues relating to the functioning of 
               the government

                                    WATERGATE
               
          950. WATERGATE/TAPES; general reference to Watergate, exe. 951-957
          951. Against government allocation of time/money for Watergate
                issues; trial too much time spent on Watergate
          952. For the expose on Watergate/trial; get to the bottom of
               Watergate
          954. NIXON PARDON; general mention of Ford's pardon of Nixon
          955. Against Nixon's pardon
          956. For Nixon's pardon
          959. Other specific Watergate mentions
               
                                NON-POLITICAL PROBLEMS
               
          995. "There were no issues"; "there were no issues, just party
                politics"
          996. "There was no campaign in my district"
          997. Other

          998. DK
          999. NA
               
          OO0. Inap, no further mention; no problems
