FILE anes_2006pilot_app.txt
--------------------------
ANES 2006 Pilot
Codebook Appendix File
VERSION 20070426 (Apr 26, 2007)



>> 2006 PILOT STUDY call disposition codes

Summary variables describing respondent call history are provided in
variables V06P223-V06P230, which provide counts of general categories 
of call types.

CALL                                                                   CALL 
DISP                                                                  SUMMARY
CODE  DESCRIPTION                                                       VAR
====  =============================================================   =======
  2   No answer                                                       V06P223
  3   Busy                                                            V06P223
  5   Fax/Modem Number/Computer Tone                                  V06P229
  9   WRONG NUMBER - PERSON                                           V06P230
 10   Refusal - SOFT                                                  V06P225
 12   Abandoned Interview                                             V06P226
 13   Callback - APPOINTMENTS                                         V06P226
 17   Refusal - HARD (Do Not Callback)                                V06P225
 19   Callback - UNSPECIFIED                                          V06P226
 22   BUSINESS/GOVERNMENT NUMBER/NON-RESIDENT                         V06P230
 24   Health Problems - SHORT TERM                                    V06P227
 25   Incomplete Call/Line Problems (Temporary)                       V06P229
 27   Hearing Problems                                                V06P227
 29   Health Problems - LONG TERM                                     V06P227
 32   WRONG NUMBER - RECORDING                                        V06P230
 33   Away for duration                                               V06P228
 34   Answering Machine/Voice Mail                                    V06P223
 35   Not In Service / Disconnected                                   V06P230
 41   CallBack - CALL BLOCKING                                        V06P223
 59   Foreign Language - SPANISH                                      V06P226
 63   INTRO1: R NOT AVAILABLE NOW                                     V06P226
 66   INTRO3: NO                                                      V06P230
 71   Hung-up -                                                       V06P224
103   NOON: NO, NEVER HEARD OF R/NO, HEARD OF R BUT NO CONTACT INFO   V06P230
120   Possible Unassigned Number/No Answer All Attempts               V06P223
139   Qualified Callback - 1 PASSED Q2-13-10                          V06P226
140   Qualified Callback - 2 PASSED Q5-7-90                           V06P226
141   Qualified Callback - 3 PASSED Q4-9-20                           V06P226
142   Qualified Callback - 4 PASSED Q4-2-250                          V06P226
144   Qualified Callback - 6 PASSED Q3-12-100                         V06P226
145   Qualified Callback - 7 PASSED QNET510                           V06P226
146   Qualified Callback - 8 PASSED Q4-15-130                         V06P226
147   Qualified Callback - 9 PASSED Q3-2-90                           V06P226
149   Qualified Soft Refusal - 2 PASSED Q5-7-90                       V06P225
153   Qualified Soft Refusal - 6 PASSED Q3-12-100                     V06P225
156   Qualified Soft Refusal - 9 PASSED Q3-2-90                       V06P225
158   Qualified Hard Refusal - 2 PASSED Q5-7-90                       V06P225
162   Qualified Hard Refusal - 6 PASSED Q3-12-100                     V06P225
165   Qualified Hard Refusal - 9 PASSED Q3-2-90                       V06P225
184   Fax/Modem/Computer tone (live)                                  V06P229
186   Second Soft Refusal                                             V06P225
190   Hung-up CB - OVER MAX                                           V06P224
191   Hung-up REF - OVER MAX                                          V06P224
201   Dialer - busy                                                   V06P223
202   Dialer - no answer                                              V06P223
206   Dialer - nuisance hang-up                                       V06P224
207   Dialer - bad number syntax                                      V06P230
208   Dialer - incomplete                                             V06P229
211   Dialer - site out of service                                    V06P230
212   Dialer - new number dropped                                     V06P230
221   Dialer - unknown error                                          V06P229


>> 2006 PILOT STUDY MASTER CODE- Federal Government Likes-Dislikes

2006 Pilot open-ended 'likes-dislikes' questions about the federal government
have been coded using the most recent 'Likes-Dislikes' master coding scheme
from the ANES time-series; the time-series master code has been adapted for
application to federal government likes-dislikes as necessary, including the
addition of new codes.

For the ANES time-series, the sections of the 'Likes-Dislikes' master code
apply to parties, candidates, or both, as follows, although for the 2006 Pilot
no section is necessarily restricted from application to federal government
likes-dislikes:
  1- People                         (TIME-SERIES: party)
  2- Characteristics                (TIME-SERIES: party)
  3- Experience, ability            (TIME-SERIES: candidate)
  4- Leadership qualities           (TIME-SERIES: candidate)
  5- Personal qualities             (TIME-SERIES: candidate)
  6- Party connections              (TIME-SERIES: candidate)
  7- Government management          (TIME-SERIES: party, candidate)
  8- Miscellaneous                  (TIME-SERIES: party, candidate)
  9- Government activity/philosophy (TIME-SERIES: party, candidate)
 10- Domestic policies              (TIME-SERIES: party, candidate)
 11- Group connections              (TIME-SERIES: party, candidate)

Every category from the time-series master coding scheme which has been used
to code a response to the 2006 Pilot Study federal government 'likes' or
'dislikes' question is flagged with an asterisk (*) and documented with
specific indication how the code was used; in each instance, text following
"FEDERAL GOVERNMENT:" in the documentation (code label) provides the specific
description of 2006 Pilot application.  New codes begin "FEDERAL GOVERNMENT:".

GENERAL NOTE:
"==>" indicates a code inserted into the numeric order out of place; placement
is according to topic.  For such codes, a placeholder entry flagged "<==" in
the actual position of numeric order, together with text "Located after code
XXXX" or "Located before code XXXX," also indicates the removal of that code's
documentation to the other location.


............................................................................
PEOPLE                                                             0001-0097
............................................................................
     0001  Johnson
     0002  Kennedy, John; JFK
     0003  Kennedy, Robert; RFK
     0004  Kennedy, Edward; 'Ted'
     0005  Kennedy, NA which
     0006  Truman
     0007  Roosevelt; 'FDR'
     0008  McGovern
     0009  Carter
     0010  Mondale
     0011  McCarthy, Eugene
     0012  Humphrey
     0013  Muskie
     0014  Dukakis, Michael
     0015  Wallace
     0016  Jackson, Jesse
     0017  Clinton, Bill
     0018  Clinton, Hillary
     0019  Gore, Al
     0020  Lieberman, Joseph
     0021  Kerry, John
     0022  Edwards, John
     0031  Eisenhower; Ike
     0032  Nixon
     0034  Rockefeller
     0035  Reagan
     0036  Ford
     0037  Bush, Sr., George
     0038  Connally
     0039  Kissinger
     0040  McCarthy, Joseph
     0041  Buchanan, Pat
     0042  Dole
     0043  Gingrich, Newt
*    0044  Cheney, Dick.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Dick Cheney, 'the vice-president'
*    0045  Bush, Jr. George W.; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: George W. Bush, 'the President'
     0046  McCain, John
*    0050  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: own Congressman (non-party-specific reference)
     0051  Other national party figures (Senators, Congressman, etc.)
     0052  Local party figures (city, state, etc.)
     0053  Good/Young/Experienced leaders
     0054  Bad/Old/Inexperienced leaders
*    0081  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: the Senate, general
*    0071  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: wife of the President
*    0082  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Congress, general
*    0083  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to executive branch; decisions or
           policies of the executive branch
*    0084  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to specific government agency or
           department (for IRS see 0929; for CIA/FBI/NSA see 889)
*    0095  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to changes in federal appointments or
           office-holders; government resignations
*    0097  OTHER people within party reasons.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: other mention of people within the government
............................................................................
CHARACTERISTICS                                                    0101-0197
............................................................................
     0101  Traditional Democratic voter: always been a Democrat; just a
           Democrat; never been a Republican; just couldn't vote Republican
     0102  Traditional Republican voter: always been a Republican; just a
           Republican; never been a Democrat; just couldn't vote Democratic
     0111  Positive, personal, affective terms applied to party--good/nice
           people; patriotic; etc.
     0112  Negative, personal, affective terms applied to party--bad/lazy
           people; lack of patriotism; etc.
     0121  Can trust them; they keep their promises; you know where they stand
     0122  Can't trust them; they break their promises; you don't know where
           they stand
     0131  Party is well-organized, sticks together, is united; members are
           disciplined; votes party line
*    0132  Party is poorly-organized/really two parties/divided/
           factionalized; members not disciplined; doesn't vote party line; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: disorganized
     0133  Party is (more) representative/good cross-section of the country;
           encompasses a wider variety of views/people; is more at the center
           of the country's views
*    0134  Party is less/not representative; bad cross-section of the country;
           encompasses more restricted views; is less at the center of the
           country's views.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: does not represent the people; politicians/
           persons in government don't represent average person's life; does
           not represent a member of the middle class; politicians don't
           represent the people [134 for issue of representation; 172 for
           understanding or empathetic connection to the average /middle-class
           person]
     0135  Reference to participation of minority candidate(s)
     0141  Reference to party's most recent National Convention; party's
           process/method of selecting presidential/vice-presidential
           candidates
     0151  Performance of local branch of party; how they've done in this
           state/county/town
     0161  Reference to the predominant faction that R sees as being in
           control of the party (NA which faction); 'I don't like the people
           running it'
     0162  Reference to Northerners/Liberals (as in control) of Democratic
           Party
     0163  Reference to Southerners/Conservatives (as in control) of
           Democratic Party
     0164  Reference to Easterners/Liberals/Moderates (as in control) of
           Republican Party
     0165  Reference to Midwesterners/Westerners/Southerners/ Conservatives
           (as in control) of Republican Party; 'Old Boy Network'
     0166  Reference to Christian Coalition/Religious Right (as in control) of
           Republican Party
     0167  Can't win; doesn't have a chance
     0168  Can win; party can't be beat
     0169  Too big a party; there are too many of them; party is too powerful
     0170  Too small a party; there are not enough of them; party is too weak
     0171  Listens (more) to people; takes (more) into consideration the needs
           and wants of people; understands (better) the people/the majority
           of the people
*    0172  Doesn't listen to/understand the needs and wants of the people/the
           majority of the people; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: not in touch with the people; don't know what
           is really going on; no concern for R's opinion
*    0173  Campaign tactics, uses too much money in campaigns, slings mud.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: campaign tactics
     0174  Party been in office too long (but use 0430 for candidate be/en in
           office too long)
     0191  Doesn't recognize need to reform some of its stands/initiatives
           that haven't worked/won't work
*    0195  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: costs too much money to get into politics/get
           elected
     0197  OTHER party-characteristic reasons
............................................................................
EXPERIENCE, ABILITY                                                0201-0297
............................................................................
     0201  General reference to him as 'a good/bad man or a good/bad guy'; R
           has heard good/bad things about him; qualifications; general
           ability; reference to his 'personality' ('job being done' is in
           code 0609)
     0203  Not qualified for the office; the job is too big for him to handle
     0211  Experienced (NA what kind) (see 0217, 0218, 0220 for specific kinds
           of experience; if in foreign policy see 1100's)
     0212  Inexperienced
     0213  Dependable/Trustworthy/Reliable; a man you can trust with the
           responsibilities of government ('trust' in the capability sense,
           rather than the honesty sense)
     0214  Undependable/Untrustworthy/Unreliable; a man you can't trust with
           the responsibilities of government
     0215  A military man; a good military/war record; served in Viet Nam:
           decorated veteran
     0216  Not a military man; bad military/war record; no military/war record
           (but see 0719); dodged the draft; joined the National Guard;
           questions his service in Viet Nam
     0217  His record in public service; how well he's performed in previous
           offices; voting record in Congress
     0218  Has government experience/political experience/seniority/
           incumbency (also see code 0722)
     0219  Lacks government experience/political experience
     0220  A statesman; has experience in foreign affairs
     0221  Not a statesman; lacks experience in foreign affairs
     0222  'He has done a good job so far'; he has brought us through hard
           times'; has gotten things done has some good ideas; trying to do
           right things
     0223  Hasn't done anything; hasn't produced any results (general); has
           not been able to get programs off the ground
     0224  Has fulfilled/kept (campaign) promises
*    0225  Has not fulfilled/kept (campaign) promises.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: don't do what they promise; don't do what they
           say they will do; elected officials don't keep campaign promises
           once in office
     0297  OTHER candidate experience/ability reasons
............................................................................
LEADERSHIP QUALITIES                                               0301-0397
............................................................................
     0301  Dignified/has dignity
     0302  Undignified/lacks dignity
     0303  Strong/decisive/self-confident/aggressive; will end all this
           indecision; 'sticks to his guns' [2004]
     0304  Weak/indecisive/lacks self-confidence/vacillating; 'waffles';
           'wishy-washy'
     0305  Inspiring; a man you can follow; 'a leader'; charisma
     0306  Uninspiring; not a man you can follow; not a leader; lacks charisma
  ==>0335  Makes people feel good about America/being Americans; is
           patriotic/loves the country
  ==>0336  Has vision
  ==>0337  Lacks vision
     0307  People have confidence in him
     0308  People don't have confidence in him
     0309  Good at communicating with blacks, young people, other 'problem'
           groups
     0310  Bad at communicating with blacks, young people, other 'problem'
           groups (if communicate in general, see 0441, 0442)
     0311  Knows how to handle people (at personal level)
     0312  Doesn't know how to handle people (at personal level)
*    0313  A politician/political person; (too) much in politics; a good
           politician; part of Washington crowd; politically motivated; just
           wants to be re-elected.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: politicians who think of themselves instead of
           the country
     0314  Not a politician; not in politics; above politics; a bad politician
     0315  Independent; no one runs him; his own boss
     0316  Not independent; run by others; not his own man/boss
     0317  Humble; knows his limitations; doesn't pretend to know all the
           answers
*    0318  Not humble enough; too cocky/self-confident.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: arrogant ('the arrogance of power')
     0319  (Too) Careful/Cautious/Good judgment
     0320  (Too) Impulsive/Careless/Bad/Poor judgment
  ==>0334  Poor at explaining himself/his positions; doesn't answer questions
           clearly; speaks off the top of his head/doesn't stop to think
           before he speaks
     0321  Helps people in the district on a personal level; has helped R
           personally with a problem (specific mention); tries to do things
           for the people
     0322  Doesn't help people in the district on a personal level; was not
           helpful to R with a personal problem (specific mention)
     0323  Represents (well) the views of the district; close to people in the
           district; comes home regularly to chat and mix with people
     0324  Does not represent (well) the views of the district; not close to
           the people in the district; doesn't interact enough with the people
     0325  Keeps people well informed about governmental matters; communicates
           with constituents; any mention of R receiving newsletters or
           communications from him/her; explains matters well so people can
           understand
     0326  Does not inform people enough about governmental matters; does not
           send enough newsletters or communications; doesn't explain matters
           well
     0327  Listens to the people/solicits public opinion; any mention of polls
           or questionnaires; is accessible to constituents (NFS)
     0328  Doesn't listen to the people/does not solicit public opinion; isn't
           accessible to constituents (NFS)
     0329  Has helped local (district) economy; brought money, projects, jobs
           to district
     0330  Has not helped local (district) economy; not brought money,
           projects, jobs to district
     0331  Candidate helps the district; watches out for the interests of the
           district or region in general
     0332  Candidate has not protected/watched out for the interests of the
           district (specific mentions)
  <==0334  Located after code 0320
  <==0335  Located after code 0306
  <==0336  Located after code 0306
  <==0337  Located after code 0306
*    0397  OTHER candidate leadership reason.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Presidential leadership NFS
............................................................................
PERSONAL QUALITIES                                                 0401-0498
............................................................................
*    0401  Honest/Sincere; keeps promises; man of integrity; means what he
           says; fair; not tricky; open and candid; straightforward; positive
           Playboy references (1976).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: sincere
     0402  Dishonest/Insincere; breaks promises; no integrity; doesn't mean
           what he says; tricky; not open and candid; not straightforward
     0403  Man of high principles/ideals; high moral purpose; idealistic (if
           too idealistic, code 0416)
     0404  Lacks principles/ideals
     0405  Racist/Bigoted/Prejudiced
     0406  Not a racist/bigoted/prejudiced
     0407  Public servant; man of duty; conscientious; hard-working; would be
           a full-time President; good attendance record in Congress;
           dedicated; really interested in serving people
     0408  Doesn't take public service seriously; lazy; would be a part-time
           President; poor attendance record in office; not dedicated; not
           really interested in serving people; 'shallow'
     0409  Doesn't use office for personal benefit; not in office to maximize
           personal benefit
     0410  Uses/in office (mostly) for personal benefits (junket trips, big
           salary, other perks)
     0411  Patriotic; (88) like Bush's stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue;
           (Pro) Kerry statements/actions about the Viet Nam War. (The R says
           that Kerry was right, showed bravery, in statements/actions after
           he came home from the war.)
     0412  Unpatriotic; (88) dislike Dukakis' stand on Pledge of Allegiance
           issue; (Anti) Kerry statements/actions about Viet Nam after he came
           back from war. (The R says Kerry was wrong, defamed America, was
           unpatriotic in statements/actions after he came home from the war.)
     0413  Understands the nation's/district's problems; well-informed;
           studies up on issues
     0414  Doesn't understand the nation's/district's problems; poorly
           informed; doesn't study up on issues
     0415  Realistic
     0416  Unrealistic; too idealistic; (if 'idealistic' in positive sense,
           code 0403)
*    0417  Uses common sense; makes a lot of sense; pragmatic/
           practical/down-to-earth.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: pragmatic form of government
     0418  Not sensible; impractical
     0419  (Too) well educated; scholarly
     0420  Poorly educated; unschooled
*    0421  Intelligent/Smart.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: intelligent form of government
     0422  Unintelligent/Stupid/Dumb
  ==>0464  Uninformed; doesn't (seem to) know anything about the issues/what
           is going on in the country/government (for being 'informed', see
           code 0413)
*    0423  Religious; 'moral' (in religious sense); God-fearing; 'too'
           religious.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: biblical/religious moral values
     0424  'Irreligious'; 'immoral' (in religious sense); Playboy interview
           (reflects on Carter--1976)
     0425  Self-made; not well off; started out as poor; worked his way up;
           (started out) unpolished/unrefined/rough
     0426  Wealthy; rich; born with silver spoon in mouth; polished/
           refined/well-mannered; buy way into office; use of own money to
           finance campaign
     0427  Old hat; has run before; a die-hard; 'a loser' (in the past)
     0428  Someone new; a fresh face
     0429  Don't change horses in midstream
     0430  Time for a change (see 0174 for party has been in office too long)
     0431  Unsafe/Unstable; dictatorial; craves power; ruthless
*    0432  Safe/Stable.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: provides stability/continuity; provides
           structure/ infrastructure; provides order (not 'law and order') or
           organization; system works/has worked successfully over time
     0433  Sense of humor; jokes a lot (too much)
     0434  No sense of humor; humorless (too serious)
     0435  Kind/Warm/Gentle; caring
     0436  Cold/Aloof
     0437  Likeable; gets along with people; friendly; outgoing; nice
     0438  Not likeable; can't get along with people
*    0439  Democratic (in non-partisan sense).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: democratic form of government; elected form of
           government; representative form of government
     0440  Undemocratic (in non-partisan sense)
     0441  High-fallutin'/High-brow; talks in circles; can't talk to common
           man; can't communicate ideas well
     0442  Not high-fallutin'/is low-brow; talks straight; can talk to common
           man; can communicate ideas well
     0443  Well-known; 'I know him/her'
     0444  Unknown; not well known
     0445  Reference to his family (not 0457)
     0446  Reference to his wife/spouse
     0447  Speaking ability
     0448  Health
     0449  Appearance/Looks/Face/Appearance on TV; his smile
     0450  Age (NA how perceived)
     0451  (Too) Old
     0452  (Too) Young
     0453  Mature
     0454  Immature
     0455  Regional reference; 'he's a Southerner'; 'he's a Midwesterner'; he
           comes from the country/a rural area; area reference
     0456  Previous occupation
     0457  He's a family man
     0458  Will not disclose personal financial records, tax returns, or
           things related to finances.
     0459  Energetic; too energetic
     0460  Not energetic
     0461  Gender, e.g., 'She's a woman'
     0462  Racial/Ethnic attribute; 'He is a black man'
     0463  Sexual orientation mentioned; 'She is a lesbian'
  <==0464  Located after code 0422
     0465  Taking undeserved credit; taking credit for actions ,events, or
           policies one is not responsible for; Gore claiming 'to have
           invented the internet'
     0466  Overcoming adversity in one's personal life; overcoming handicaps,
           disabilities, disease, alcoholism, or other similar problem.
     0490   'I like his character' (general)
     0491   'I don't like his character' (general)
     0495  OTHER negative personal qualities
     0496  OTHER positive personal qualities
     0497  OTHER candidate personal qualities
     0498  References to Playboy interview--NA direction or neutral; 'it's
           OK,' 'that is what the Bible says' (not 0401)--1976
............................................................................
PARTY CONNECTIONS                                                  0501-0597
............................................................................
     0500  A Democrat; good Democrat; typical Democrat
     0501  A Republican; good Republican; typical Republican
     0502  Controlled by party regulars/bosses/machine
     0503  Not controlled by party regulars/bosses
     0504  Reference to men around him/staff/followers
     0505  Reference to his speeches (exc. 0447), campaign tactics;
           mud-slinging; (88) dislike Bush's stand on Pledge of Allegiance
           issue; all campaign mentions
     0506  Can win; best choice for party victory
     0507  Cannot win; not good choice for party victory
     0508  Reference to linkage with other party figures (he's close to the
           Kennedy's; he was close to Eisenhower; etc.)
     0509  Would continue/keep/follow Democratic policies (unspecified)
     0510  Would change/get rid of Democratic policies (unspecified)
     0511  Would continue/keep/follow Democratic domestic policies
           (unspecified, not codeable in 0900's)
     0512  Would change/get rid of Democratic domestic policies (unspecified,
           not codeable in 0900's)
     0513  Would continue/keep/follow Democratic foreign policies
           (unspecified, not codeable in 1100's)
     0514  Would change/get rid of Democratic foreign policies (unspecified,
           not codeable in 1100's)
     0515  Would continue/keep/follow Republican policies (unspecified)
     0516  Would change/get rid of Republican policies (unspecified)
     0517  Would continue/keep/follow Republican domestic policies
           (unspecified, not codeable in 0900's)
     0518  Would change/get rid of Republican domestic policies (unspecified,
           not codeable in 0900's)
     0519  Would continue/keep/follow Republican foreign policies
           (unspecified, not codeable in 1100's)
     0520  Would change/get rid of Republican foreign policies (unspecified,
           not codeable in 1100's)
     0531  More liberal than most Democrats; a Northern Democrat
     0532  More conservative than most Democrats; a Southern Democrat
     0533  More liberal than most Republicans; an Eastern Republican
     0534  More conservative than most Republicans; a Midwestern/Western/
           Southern Republican
     0535  Will bring in/listen to the (party) liberals
     0536  Will bring in/listen to the (party) conservatives
     0541  Reference to the Eagleton affair--1972; reference to physical or
           mental health of vice-presidential incumbent/ candidate; emotional
           stability/state of V-P incumbent/ candidate
     0542  Reference to vice-presidential incumbent/candidate, running mate
     0543  Mondale's selection of a woman for vice-president (1984); reference
           to age/gender/race/ethnicity of V-P incumbent/ candidate
     0544  Mention of issues that V-P incumbent/candidate is identified with
           or has taken a leading role in promoting: 1992--Gore's position on
           environment
     0551  References to link with 'Watergate'--positive reference to
           Watergate
     0552  Not associated with 'Watergate'--negative reference to Watergate;
           making too much out of Watergate
     0553  Ford's pardon of Nixon--NA direction or against pardon
     0554  Ford's pardon of Nixon--pro; brave/right thing to do
     0555  Positive references about independent candidacy; maybe the country
           needs a third party; third parties should have more recognition;
           the two party system needs buckling
     0556  Negative references/liabilities related to independent candidacy;
           'he's an independent' (NFS); 'we don't need a third party'; 'he
           lacks backing from a party'
*    0595  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: too controlled by parties; people in government
           care more about parties than issues
     0597  OTHER candidate party connection reasons
............................................................................
GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT                                              0600-0697
............................................................................
*    0600  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to government or public
           servants in general 'doing its/their best'; trying/making an effort
     0601  Good/Efficient/Businesslike administration; balanced budget;
           lower/wouldn't increase national debt; cautious spending
*    0602  Bad/Inefficient/Unbusinesslike administration; wasteful;
           'bureaucratic'; deficit budget; higher/increased national debt;
           overspend; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: budget deficit, 'the deficit,' government debt;
           too much spending ('frivolous' spending); waste; inefficiency;
           bloated/growing government departments; 'the way they spend money';
           deficit spending or spending more than you make/have
*    0603  Honest government; not corrupt; no 'mess in Washington';
           forthright.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to element of morality, moral
           integrity
*    0604  Dishonest/Corrupt government; 'mess in Washington'; immorality in
           government; reference to Hayes, Mills, Lance; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: corruption/crooks/corrupt leaders;
           dishonest/not honest enough, withholds facts, deceiving, lying (not
           1012); lack of principles/ethics/integrity/'moral courage'; not
           ethical, not honorable
     0605  (Would) Spend less (than other side); (would) spend too little
     0606  (Would) Spend more (than other side); (would) spend too much
     0607  Has brought/will bring about bureaucratic reform
*    0608  Has not brought/will not bring about bureaucratic reform; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: bureaucracy, red tape, bureaucratic
*    0609  General assessment of job he/they would do/are doing; is good/bad
           President; are providing good/bad administration.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: current administration is good/bad--general;
           like or dislike/hate current administration; government or current
           administration is doing (Like)/not doing (Dislike) a good job in
           general
* ==>0622  Doesn't work (hard) at job; not involved (enough) in the work of
           his office/delegates too much authority to others; has chosen
           poor/incompetent aides; his aides have not performed well.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to 'taking off time' by members of
           government
     0610  Reference to management/performance in Congress/Supreme Court/other
           government agency; made poor appointments
     0611  He has/has not worked well with (Democratic) Congress; would/could
           have done better with (Republican) Congress; he kept/would keep
           Congress in check
     0612  He will work well/better with (Democratic) Congress
*    0613  Gets more done/accomplishes as much/more productive.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government/parties can get things done
*    0614  Gets less done/doesn't accomplish as much/less productive; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: ineffective; doesn't accomplish much or get a
           lot/anything done; slow; inaction; can't decide
* ==>0625  Mostly approve of/happy with job done so far, but doesn't approve
           of everything that has been done.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: has done decent job; 'could be worse'
     0615  Sympathy/understanding expressed for the complexity/ magnitude of
           the job (e.g., President): tough job
     0616  Sympathy/understanding expressed for the difficult situation ('a
           mess') inherited by the incumbent
* ==>0623  Doing the best he can (under the circumstances); doing as good a
           job as anyone else could do; everyone makes some mistakes.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to fact that some problems are to be
           expected in governing the U.S.; government is doing the best it can
           under the circumstances
     0617  Will face (difficult) issues; faces problems directly; faces up to
           political reality
     0618  Will not face (difficult) issues; will not face problems directly;
           ignores political reality
     0619  Supports the president/works well with the president/would work
           well with the president
*    0620  Does not support the president/does not (would not) work well with
           the president; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: parties don't work well with the
           government/President
*    0621  Response to/handling of domestic crisis or natural disaster--riot,
           hurricane, tornado, earthquake, flood, etc..
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to government response to Hurricane
           Katrina
  <==0622  Located after code 0609
  <==0623  Located after code 0616
  <==0625  Located after code 0614
     0626  Favors term limits
*    0627  The economy is bad, but that is not (necessarily) his fault.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: the President is being blamed for things he
           can't control
*    0688  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: people don't know what they are doing, not
           transparent, keep things hidden or difficult to find out; secrecy;
           decisions acted on without 'investigation'
*    0689  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: transparency; accountability
*    0690  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: poor management; incompetent;'dysfunctional'
*    0691  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: no depth of knowledge/background knowledge
           essential to the issues; decisions made without sufficient
           information known
*    0695  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'the game of politics'/'political games'/
           politics in general/ actions 'for political gain'/ party politics,
           political decision-making; politicians in general; political
           'grandstanding'
*    0697  OTHER government management reasons.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to its management (NFS; 'the
           way it is run/run now'); general reference to the way it is being
           lead, general leadership NFS; reference to 'lack of checks and
           balances' (Dislike)
............................................................................
MISCELLANEOUS                                                      0700-0797
............................................................................
     0701  Just like him/them (NA why); like everything about him/them; 'I was
           hoping he would win the (nomination/primaries)'
     0702  Just dislike/Don't like him/them (NA why); don't like anything
           about him/them
  ==>0732  Used to like him but don't now; have lost respect for him
     0703  Will save America; America needs him/them
     0704  Will ruin America; last thing America needs
     0705  Will unite Americans/bring people together
     0706  Will divide Americans/drive people apart
     0707  Speaks of party/candidate as good protector(s); will know what to
           do; more intelligent
     0708  Speaks of party/candidate as bad protector(s); won't know what to
           do
*    0709  Good for country (unspecified); trying to do good job; trying; not
           just out for self/own best interest; has/have country's interest at
           heart ; will do a good job; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: has best interest of the people/the country in
           mind
*    0710  Bad for country (unspecified); don't have country's interests at
           heart; only looking out for their own interests ; will not do a
           good job; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: does not have best interest of the people in
           mind
     0711  Lesser of two evils
     0718  Treatment of Jesse Jackson; didn't offer him the vice-presidential
           nomination; didn't use him (effectively) to get out the Black vote;
           weren't courteous/respectful toward him; didn't keep promises made
           to him
     0719  Sexual scandals; reference to Chappaquidic; Kennedy's personal
           problems; damaging incidents in personal life--sexual escapades
     0720  Reference to Watergate affair (exc. 0551-0554)
     0721  The way the incumbent came to office; the people should select
           President; stole the election in Florida (reference to Bush in 2000
           election)
     0722  The incumbent should have a chance (on his own)/another
           chance/second chance
*    0723  (I believe in/Necessary for) a two-party system; choice between
           candidates; opposition; balances power of other party.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: no party dominates
     0724  Vote for the man rather than party; look for more qualified man;
           don't pay attention to parties
     0725  The opponent who the candidate ran against; the candidate was the
           better of the two in general; the candidate ran against someone I
           really dislike
     0726  Splits votes; will elect wrong candidate; 'spoiler'
     0727  Expression of sympathy/admiration for the candidate's underdog
           position; trying hard against terrible odds; courageous uphill
           battle; 'I like underdogs'; 'they are bucking the guy' (keeping him
           off ballot, not taking him seriously, not giving him enough
           publicity)
     0728  Negative comments about the candidate's switching parties, being a
           turncoat, disloyal to his original party
*    0729  Party selection of a woman for vice-president.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Condoleeza Rice is a woman
     0730  Mention of debates; candidate's performance in the debates
     0731  Position (vote) on increasing congressional salary; position (vote)
           on accepting honoraria/outside pay/royalties while in office
  <==0732  Located after code 0702
     0734  Non-sexual scandals; Whitewater; Travel Office firings; FBI file
           controversy; (Whitewatergate, Travelgate, FBI gate); Bush Jr's drug
           and alcohol use. All sexual scandals should be coded in 0719 (incl.
           Paula Jones, 'womanizing,' 'can't keep pants on,' etc.)
*    0735  Campaign finance scandals; Gore at the Buddhist temple; Gore
           soliciting funds from his office.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: campaign fund raising
     0739  Justifiable criticism in the media
*    0795  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to political advertising;
           reference to personal attacks versus discussion of issues among
           political figures
     0796  References to unfair/undeserved/excessive criticism by media or
           public
     0797  OTHER miscellaneous reasons: Other miscellaneous reasons relating
           to image and candidate/party effect on nation
............................................................................
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY/PHILOSOPHY                                     0801-0899
............................................................................
*    0801  General assessment of ideas/policies/stands (unspecified).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: opinions of government leaders agree with 
           R's opinions
     0802  Different from other party/candidate
     0803  Same as other party/candidate; not different enough
*    0804  (Too) negative; always tearing down other side; no solutions of
           his/their own; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: infighting; parties fighting; can't work
           together; bills not passed because of partisan politics; gridlock;
           internal squabbling; Congress/President not working together; too
           negative (for personal attacks see 0795)
*    0805  For government activity; believe government should take care of
           things; for big government/ wants government bigger; supports
           social programs/ spending (not 0905-0907); .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government favors activity/involvement in (too)
           many things; government is too big (for intrusiveness into private
           lives see 896); reference to government attempts at 'social
           engineering'
*    0806  Against government activity; believe government involved in too
           many things; favors reduction in social programs/ spending (not
           0905-0907); against big government/ wants government smaller; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government opposes activity/involvement in many
           things; government should do more; government cuts in government
           programs
     0807  Humanistic; favor human beings over property rights
     0808  Not humanistic; favor property rights over human beings
     0809  Favor social change/reform/progress/improvement of social
           conditions
*    0810  Against social change/reform/progress/improvement of social
           conditions.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: not much/enough attention to social justice
     0811  Socialistic
     0812  Anti-socialistic
*    0813  Communistic/soft/hard-liner on Communism/apologist for
           Communists/dupe.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'want us to be like a Communist state'
     0814  (Too) anti-communistic/hard-liner on Communism
     0815  (Too) liberal (except 0531 or 0533)
*    0816  (Too) conservative (except 0532 or 0534).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government is too conservative in general
           (overall) (except 884)
     0817  Moderate/middle of the road/for slow change; not an
           extremist/fanatic
     0818  Extremist/fanatic/too far out; not too moderate/not a fence-sitter
     0819  Pro-Far Right/Birchers/reactionaries; encouraging fascist/ police
           state
     0820  Anti-Far Right/Birchers/reactionaries; discouraging fascist/ police
           state
     0821  Pro-Far Left/radicals/Yippies/SDS; encouraging anarchy/ guerilla
           state
     0822  Anti-Far Left/radicals/Yippies/SDS; discouraging anarchy/ guerilla
           state
     0823  Pro-Extremists (NA direction)/nuts/bomb-throwers
     0824  Anti-Extremists (NA direction)/nuts/bomb-throwers
     0827  Pro-States'/local/community rights; better local government; more
           power in states' hands
*    0828  Anti-States'/local/community rights; worse/weaker local government;
           less power in states' hands.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: taking money away from the states; not enough
           money to the states
*    0829  For equality; believe everyone should have things equally/ be
           treated equally.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: tries to promote fairness/equality; attentive
           to all ethnic groups
*    0830  Anti-equality; believe some people should have more than
           others/people should not be treated equally.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't treat people alike/equally (NFS)
     0831  Generous, compassionate, believe in helping others
*    0832  Selfish, only help themselves.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: self-serving; 'greed'
*    0833  Acceptance of change/new ideas; less bound to status quo; more open
           to new ideas/ways of doing things; flexible, innovative.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: capable of change
*    0834  Resistance to change/new ideas; stick to (protect) status quo;
           resist new ways of doing things; rigid.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: slow to change; intolerant, not open-minded
     0835  Has a well-defined set of beliefs/definite philosophy; does not
           compromise on principles; has (clear) understanding of goals they
           stand for
*    0836  Has poorly defined set of beliefs; lacks a definite philosophy;
           compromise on principles; has no (clear) understanding of goals
           they stand for.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: lack of direction; lack of clear/'strategic'
           direction
     0837  Favor work ethic; believes in self-reliance/in people working hard
           to get ahead
     0838  Doesn't favor work ethic; believes in people being handed things/in
           government handouts (if specific policy mentioned, code in 0900's)
           ; doesn't believe in teaching people to be independent
*    0841  Keep track of/control over administration heads, cabinet members,
           etc.; follow through on policies; determine if programs are
           working.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: follows through on decisions
     0842  Doesn't keep track of/control over administration heads, cabinet
           members, etc.; doesn't follow through on policies; determine if
           programs are working
     0843  Conditional evaluation: R suggests candidate/party cannot solve
           problems because not under his/their control (no negative
           connotations); will he/they be able to do what they say
           (determining factor outside his/their control); 'I like what he
           says but wonder if he can do it' (if clearly negative, code in 0122
           or 0402)
     0845  Will involve/wants to involve people/Congress/Cabinet/
           advisors/other government officials in government/ decision making
     0846  Will not involve people/Congress/Cabinet/advisors/other government
           officials in government/decision making
     0847  Separation of church and state/religion and politics--pro
*    0848  Separation of church and state/religion and politics--anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: influence of religion; President Bush's
           religiosity
     0849  Stand/views on religion (church/state relationship NA)
     0870  General - emphasizes domestic concerns/issues; doesn't emphasize
           nondomestic/foreign policy concerns
*    0871  General - doesn't emphasize domestic concerns/issues; emphasizes
           nondomestic/foreign policy concerns.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't address domestic concerns/issues
*    0880  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: unpatriotic or anti-American spirit in
           government
*    0881  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Democratic faction/Democrats in the government;
           Democrats' liberal/left influence; Democrats who 'want socialism';
           Democratic control of the House/Senate
*    0882  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Republican faction/Republicans in the
           government; Republicans' conservative/right influence
*    0883  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: liberals/liberal faction in the
           government/Congress/ Senate (except 815)
*    0884  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: conservatives/conservative faction of the
           government/Congress/Senate/Supreme court (except 816)
*    0885  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: liberal judges
*    0886  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: conservative judges
*    0889  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: too much government faith in FBI, CIA, NSA and
           related agencies
*    0890  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to interpretation of laws by the
           courts/judges-- not strict enough; too activist; judges who make
           law
*    0893  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to constitutionality of laws
           passed--not according to the Constitution, not strictly by the
           Constitution; 'they try to change the Constitution;' reference to
           proposed amendments to the constitution
*    0894  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to laws passed, general; 'pass too
           many laws' (dislike only); like/dislike laws that have been passed
           NFS; government 'adds extra things' to laws once passed (dislike
           only); reference to laws that 'help people'/good laws (like only)
*    0895  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to the influence or presence
           of the Constitution
*    0896  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to government intrusion into private
           lives; decisions that should be private (independent of government
           interference/ made by individuals) are being imposed or made by the
           government; 'over-regulation' NFS
*    0897  OTHER Government Activity/Philosophy reasons.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: best/good form of government (Like); best
           country in the world (Like); good political process/form/system of
           government; checks and balances in the system of government;
           structure of government; faith in the system although it takes time
           to work
*    0898  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: looks after/takes care of the people; concerned
           about the people/public/citizens; protects citizens; provides
           services
*    0899  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't look after/take care of the people; not
           concerned about the people (reference to government priorities)
............................................................................
DOMESTIC POLICIES                                                  0900-1085
............................................................................
*    0900  General assessment of domestic ideas/policies/stands (unspecified
           exc. 870,871).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: domestic policy, general (unspecified)
*    0901  General assessment of economic policy (unspecified).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to economic/'financial'
           policy or decisions
     0902  Government economic controls--NA direction
     0903  Government economic controls--Pro; we need planned economy; control
           of private enterprise
     0904  Government economic controls--Anti; we have too much interference
           in private enterprise
*    0905  Welfare/Poverty problems--NA direction; give-away; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: needs welfare reform-- NA direction
*    0906  Welfare/Poverty problems--Pro government aid/activity; pro
           give-aways.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: supports entitlement programs; allows
           'freeloading;' needs limitations for welfare benefits
*    0907  Welfare/Poverty problems--Anti government aid/activity; anti
           give-aways; pro self-help; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: against entitlement programs
*    0908  Social Security/Pensions--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to Social Security/Pensions (NA
           direction)
     0909  Social Security/Pensions--Pro expansion in coverage and/or increase
           in benefits
*    0910  Social Security/Pensions--Anti expansion in coverage and/or
           increase in benefits; favoring contraction and/or decrease; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: takes away from/threatens Social Security
     0911  Unemployment compensation--NA direction
     0912  Unemployment compensation--Pro expansion in coverage and/or
           increase in benefits
     0913  Unemployment compensation--Anti expansion in coverage and/or
           increase in benefits; favoring contraction and/or decrease
*    0914  Aid to education--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: policy on education/aid to education; general
           reference to status of education
*    0915  Aid to education--Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: trying/doing better/working on educational
           system
*    0916  Aid to education--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: education not a priority; education not
           addressed/ promoted/tended to; government cutbacks in
           education/funding
     0917  Aid to parochial schools--NA direction
     0918  Aid to parochial schools--Pro
     0919  Aid to parochial schools--Anti
  ==>1047  Establish/enforce standards for schools (test teachers, require
           minimum curricula, regulate class size, etc) -- NA direction
  ==>1048  Establish/enforce standards for schools (test teachers, require
           minimum curricula, regulate class size, etc) -- Pro
  ==>1049  Establish/enforce standards for schools (test teachers, require
           minimum curricula, regulate class size, etc) --Anti
     0920  Housing--NA direction
     0921  Housing--Pro more public housing
     0922  Housing--Anti more public housing
*    0923  Aid/Programs for older people/the aged, Medicare, Medicaid,
           prescription drug plan, direction -- NA.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to Medicare
     0924  Aid/Programs for older people/the aged, Medicare, Medicaid,
           prescription drug plan, direction -- Pro
*    0925  Aid/Programs for older people/the aged, Medicare, Medicaid,
           prescription drug plan, direction -- Anti; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: needs a better/affordable prescription drug
           plan for seniors; needs to take care of the elderly
  ==>1059  School vouchers--NA direction
  ==>1060  School vouchers--Pro
  ==>1061  School vouchers--Anti
* ==>1065  Stem cell research - NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to stem cell research (NA
           direction of federal government)
  ==>1066  Stem cell research - Pro
* ==>1067  Stem cell research - Anti (or limitations upon).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government needs to allow stem cell research
     0926  Monetary policy--NA direction
     0927  Monetary policy--Pro loose) money; more availability of loans for
           housing, cars, etc.; lower interest rates
     0928  Monetary policy--Anti loose) money; for tighter money; less
           availability of loans; higher interest rates
  ==>1046  Solvency/stability/regulation/control of the nation's FINANCIAL
           INSTITUTIONS. [1990] Involvement in the Savings and Loan scandals;
           keeping an eye on corporate fraud.
*    0929  Tax policy--NA direction; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: taxes, general; tax policy, general; the IRS
           (NFS); how taxes are being spent, general
*    0930  Tax policy--Pro lower taxes.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government/President/administration trying to
           lower taxes; tax breaks
*    0931  Tax policy--Anti lower taxes; for higher taxes.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: excessive taxes, taxes too high
     0932  Tax policy--Pro reform/fairer system/end of loopholes/
           write-offs/dodges
*    0933  Tax policy--Anti reform/fairer system/end of loopholes/
           write-offs/dodges.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: has tax breaks for the rich/ tax system
           favoring the rich, unfair tax system; should have flat/fair tax
  ==>0942  [1990] Candidate voted for the budget agreement which resulted in
           increased taxes/fees
* ==>1000  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: undesirable things funded by taxes (not 0602 )
* ==>1083  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: increasing taxes without approval from the
           people
*    0934  'The Times'/General conditions/Prosperity/The Economy --better
           under him/them; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: economy, state of economy --positive; 'the
           economy is right just slower than people want;' trying to improve
           the economy
*    0935  'The Times'/General conditions/Prosperity/The Economy --worse
           under him/them.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: economy, state of economy --negative
     0936  Inflation/Cost of living--lower/better under him/them
     0937  Inflation/Cost of living--higher/worse under him/them
     0938  Wages/Salaries/Income/Employment--higher/better under him/them
*    0939  Wages/Salaries/Income/Employment--lower/worse under him/them.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: needs to do something to improve minimum wage;
           minimum wage NFS; 'allowing good jobs to disappear'
     0940  Prices for producers--higher/better under him/them
     0941  Prices for producers--lower/worse (if farm, see 0943-0945)
  <==0942  Located before code 0934
     0943  Programs to help farmers -- NA direction
     0944  Programs to help farmers --Pro (greater) help/fairer system, reform
           in system; higher price supports
     0945  Programs to help farmers --Anti (greater) help/fairer system,
           reform in system; higher price supports
     0946  Civil rights/Racial justice/Integration/Desegregation/ Voting
           Rights -- NA direction
     0947  Civil rights/Racial justice/Integration/Desegregation/ Voting
           Rights -- Pro
     0948  Civil rights/Racial justice/Integration/Desegregation/ Voting
           Rights -- Anti
  ==>1043  Affirmative Action programs -- NA direction
  ==>1044  Affirmative Action programs -- Pro; favors quotas based on race or
           gender
  ==>1045  Affirmative Action programs -- Anti; opposes quotas based on race
           or gender
*    0949  Civil liberties/Freedom of expression/First amendment/ Privacy --
           NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: freedom/freedom of expression; individual
           rights; Bill of Rights; civil liberties; freedom of information;
           freedom of the Press
     0950  Civil liberties/Freedom of expression/First amendment/ Privacy --
           Pro; against snooping; political trials, etc; (88) like Dukakis'
           stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue
*    0951  Civil liberties/Freedom of expression/First amendment/ Privacy --
           Anti; for snooping; political trials; McCarthyite; (88) dislike
           Republican party stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'the spy program'; the 'wiretap' program
     0952  General assessment of Labor policy (unspecified)
     0953  Right to work laws--NA direction
     0954  Right to work laws--Pro (i.e., opposes unions [anti-labor, code
           1208])
     0955  Right to work laws--Anti (i.e., supports unions [pro-labor, code
           1207])
     0956  Strikes--NA direction
     0957  Strikes--will have fewer/will handle better
     0958  Strikes--will have more/will handle worse
     0959  Public power/Utilities/TVA/Atomic reactors/Nuclear power
           plants/Etc. -- NA direction
     0960  Public power/Utilities/TVA/Atomic reactors/Nuclear power
           plants/Etc. -- Pro
     0961  Public power/Utilities/TVA/Atomic reactors/Nuclear power
           plants/Etc. -- Anti
*    0962  Ecology/Environment; Air and Water Pollution--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: environmental policy, general; handling of
           environment; environmental research
* ==>1084  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to parks system
     0963  Will crack down on polluters, will be activist; will protect the
           environment.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: trying to find a way to protect the ozone layer
*    0964  Won't crack down on polluters, doesn't care; in league with
           polluters; not willing to protect the environment.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't/policies don't protect the environment,
           environment not a priority, destroys the environment
* ==>1080  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: position on global warming; U.S. not signing
           the Kyoto agreement
*    0965  Veterans' Benefits--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: benefits/good treatment of veterans (general)
     0966  Veterans' Benefits--Pro expansion of coverage and/or increase in
           benefits
     0967  Veterans' Benefits--Anti expansion of coverage and/or increase in
           benefits; favoring contraction and/or decrease
*    0968  Law and order--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: law and order,general
*    0969  Law and order--soft line--unspecified.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government tends to 'criminalize behavior'
     0970  Law and order--soft line--blacks
     0971  Law and order--soft line--campus demonstrators
     0972  Law and order--soft line--criminals/organized crime/
           hoodlums/street crime
     0973  Law and order--soft line--anti power of police; court interference
  ==>1041  Law and order--soft line--opposes death penalty
     0974  Law and order--hard line--unspecified
     0975  Law and order--hard line--blacks
     0976  Law and order--hard line--campus demonstrators
     0977  Law and order--hard line--criminals/organized crime/
           hoodlums/street crime
     0978  Law and order--hard line--pro power of police; reduced court
           interference.
*          FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: too much money spent defending criminals
  ==>1042  Law and order--hard line--favors death penalty
     0979  Public morality--NA direction
*    0980  Public morality--Strict/older/traditionalistic outlook;
           improve/renew morality of country; pro-family; defends family
           values.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: administration/President's traditional stand in
           support of family values
     0981  Public morality--Permissive/newer/modernistic outlook; not
           (strongly enough) pro-family; doesn't defend (strongly enough)
           family values
     0982  Drugs--NA direction
     0983  Drugs--Pro legalization/decriminalization; soft-liner; (88) doesn't
           support (strongly enough) the war on drugs; not willing to do more
           to combat drug use/pushers; involvement with Noriega
     0984  Drugs--Anti legalization/decriminalization; hard-liner; (88)
           supports the war on drugs; willing to do more to combat drug
           use/pushers
*    0985  Abortion and birth control--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: position on abortion/right to choose
     0986  Abortion and birth control--Pro reform/legalization; new outlook
*    0987  Abortion and birth control--Anti reform/legalization; traditional
           outlook.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: administration/President's stand against
           abortion rights
     0988  Gun control--NA direction
     0989  Gun control--Pro; controls
     0990  Gun control--Anti; 'everyone has the right to own a gun'
     0991  Busing--NA direction
     0992  Busing--Pro; against neighborhood school
     0993  Busing--Anti; for neighborhood school
     0994  Urban problem/Cities--NA direction
     0995  Urban problem/Cities--Pro government aid/activity
     0996  Urban problem/Cities--Anti government aid/activity
*    0997  OTHER domestic policy reasons.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: OTHER domestic policy reasons
*    0998  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'social issues' (NFS)
  <==1000  Located after code 0933
     1001  National Health Insurance--NA direction
     1002  National Health Insurance--Pro
     1003  National Health Insurance--Anti
* ==>1075  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: price of gas/fuel
     1004  Energy/Gas shortage--Development of alternative energy source, NA
           direction
     1005  Energy/Gas shortage--Pro development of alternative source,
           better/handled better; more fuel
*    1006  Energy/Gas shortage--Anti development of alternative energy source,
           worse/handled worse; less fuel.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: no/not enough investment in alternative
           energy/fuel
  ==>1062  'drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge' -- NA Direction
           (references to nuclear energy should be coded in 0959)
  ==>1063  'drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge' -- Pro
  ==>1064  'drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge' -- Anti
*    1007  Government plans to make more jobs--NA direction; make-work
           programs; CETA; WPAL; CCA.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government provides a lot of jobs
     1008  Government plans to make more jobs--Pro
     1009  Government plans to make more jobs--Anti
     1010  Confidence/Trust in government--NA direction
     1011  Confidence/Trust in government--would handle better; restore
           confidence
*    1012  Confidence/Trust in government--would handle worse; cause loss of
           confidence; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: no/not enough trust or confidence in government
           or politicians
     1013  ERA; Women's rights--NA direction
     1014  ERA; Women's rights--Pro
     1015  ERA; Women's rights--Anti
*    1016  Influx of political/economic refugees (Cubans, Haitians, Mexicans,
           etc.); include 'the little Cuban boy'-Elian Gonzalez --NA
           direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: (illegal) immigration into U.S., general
           reference; immigration problems or illegal aliens, general
*    1017  Influx of political/economic refugees (Cubans, Haitians, Mexicans,
           etc.); include 'the little Cuban boy'-Elian Gonzalez --Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: handling of immigration
*    1018  Influx of political/economic refugees (Cubans, Haitians, Mexicans,
           etc.); include 'the little Cuban boy'-Elian Gonzalez --Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: (illegal) immigration into U.S., poor handling
           or policy or laws of government
     1019  School prayer--NA direction
     1020  School prayer--Pro
     1021  School prayer--Anti
*    1022  Gay rights; Gay marriages--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to gay rights/ gay marriages
           (NA direction)
     1023  Gay rights; Gay marriages--Pro
*    1024  Gay rights; Gay marriages--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government/President/administration not
           favoring gay marriages
*    1025  Health--NA direction; medical reform (do not use 1001 unless
           specific reference to National Health Insurance).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'health issues'; government will work out
           hospitalization coverage for everyone (Like); government working on
           health care issues (Like)
     1026  Health--Pro government programs/aid for mentally ill, disabled,
           handicapped, AIDS (except 0923, 0924, 0925)
*    1027  Health--Anti government programs/aid for mentally ill, disabled,
           handicapped, AIDS (except 0923, 0924, 0925).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: lack of funding/support for mental health care;
           government needs to take care of the sick
* ==>1071  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: health care (NFS); cost of health care
     1028  Space program--NA direction
     1029  Space program--Pro
     1030  Space program--Anti
     1031  Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
           reform --NA direction (Tobacco industry/smoking under 1031-1033)
     1032  Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
           reform -- Pro help/improvement (Tobacco industry/smoking under
           1031-1033)
     1033  Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
           reform -- Anti help/improvement (Tobacco industry/smoking under
           1031-1033)
     1035  Polarization of classes/increasing gap between rich and poor--NA
           direction
     1036  Polarization of classes/increasing gap between rich and poor--will
           stop trend/handle better
     1037  Polarization of classes/increasing gap between rich and poor--will
           accelerate trend/handle worse
     1038  Day care--NA direction
     1039  Day care--favors/will expand or extend day care programs
     1040  Day care--opposes/will not expand or extend (will cut or eliminate)
           day care programs
  <==1041  Located after code 0973
  <==1042  Located after code 0978
  <==1043  Located after code 0948
  <==1044  Located after code 0948
  <==1045  Located after code 0948
  <==1046  Located after code 0928
  <==1047  Located after code 0919
  <==1048  Located after code 0919
  <==1049  Located after code 0919
*    1050  Local/state issue mentioned--NA direction.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to local or state issue (NA
           direction)
     1051  Local/state issue mentioned--pro
     1052  Local/state issue mentioned--anti
     1053  How candidate feels about/votes on Clinton impeachment--NA
           direction
     1054  How candidate feels about/votes on Clinton impeachment--pro
     1055  How candidate feels about/votes on Clinton impeachment--anti
     1056  Financing of elections; campaign finance reform--NA dir
     1057  Financing of elections; campaign finance reform--Pro
     1058  Financing of elections; campaign finance reform--Anti
  <==1059  Located after code 0925
  <==1060  Located after code 0925
  <==1061  Located after code 0925
  <==1062  Located after code 1006
  <==1063  Located after code 1006
  <==1064  Located after code 1006
  <==1065  Located after code 0925
  <==1066  Located after code 0925
  <==1067  Located after code 0925
     1068  Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- NA
           direction
     1069  Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- Pro
     1070  Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- Anti
  <==1071  Located after code 1027
  <==1075  Located before code 1004
  <==1080  Located after code 0964
  <==1083  Located after code 0933
  <==1084  Located after code 0962
*    1085  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to U.S. highway system
............................................................................
FOREIGN POLICIES                                         1100-1199,1300-1313
............................................................................
*    1100  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: reference to (too much) concern what other
           nations think of U.S. policy; (too much) deference to the United
           Nations in forming U.S. policy
*    1101  General assessment of foreign ideas/policies/stands (unspecified).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: handling of foreign affairs, general; attitudes
           in foreign affairs, general
     1102  Foreign policies more clear-cut/decisive; less bungling
     1103  Foreign policies less clear-cut/decisive; more bungling
*    1104  Internationalist/Interested in other countries' problems/Interested
           in world role/Pro-UN and allies; Meddling in other people's
           problems, care more about world opinion; would consult/act with
           allies; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: interfere/meddle/intervene too much in business
           of other countries; won't let other countries fight their own wars
     1105  Isolationist/America First/Fortress America/Would meddle less in
           other people's problems; care less about world opinion, unilateral
           action
* ==>1184  Military/Defense position/spending--NA direction or neutral (not
           1106, 1107).
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to the military
*    1106  Strong military position/Preparedness/Weapons systems/ Pentagon
           spending/Overkill; SDI ('Star Wars').
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: (strong) defense or military
     1107  Weak military position/Pentagon spending cutbacks/No
           overkill/Reduce armed forces; SDI ('Star Wars')
     1108  Cold-war oriented; opposed detente; international Communist-fighter
     1109  Against cold war/Wants thaw/Detente/Understanding with
           international communists (if NA whether international, code in
           0813-0814)
     1110  Military aid to allies--NA direction
*    1111  Military aid to allies--Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: rely too much on military solutions
     1112  Military aid to allies--Anti
     1113  Economic aid/Foreign aid/AID/Non-military aid--NA dir.
     1114  Economic aid/Foreign aid/AID/Non-military aid--Pro
     1115  Economic aid/Foreign aid/AID/Non-military aid--Anti
  ==>1153  Would raise American prestige
* ==>1154  Would lower American prestige; not maintain American prestige.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: country is losing its prestige/power/'clout'
           (in the world)
* ==>1155  Would have better chance for peace (unspecified); not get us into
           trouble abroad.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: trying to protect the country (general
           reference)
* ==>1156  Would have poorer chance for peace (unspecified); get us into
           war/trouble abroad.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: increased risk of being attacked/bombed
           (reason NFS)
  <==1116  Located after code 1163
  <==1117  Located after code 1163
     1118  Mideast--NA direction; any references to oil embargo; boycott of
           companies dealing with Israel
     1119  Mideast--handle better/more experience; positive comments about
           Arab-Israeli peace treaty
*    1120  Mideast--handle worse/less experience; negative comments about
           Arab-Israeli peace treaty; [1992]Iraqgate.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: too involved in the middle east, involved too
           long (Dislike); has not done well in the middle east (Dislike) [for
           Iraq specifically see 1305-1308]; Iraq Study Group investigation of
           Iraq war (Like)
     1121  Mideast--Pro-Israel/anti-Arabs
     1122  Mideast--Anti-Israel/pro-Arabs; wishy-washy on Israel
     1123  Red China--NA direction
     1124  Red China--handle better/more experience/doing well, better
     1125  Red China--handle worse/less experience/doing poorly
     1126  Red China--pro understanding/thaw/detente/new
           relationships/recognition/admission to UN
     1127  Red China--anti understanding/thaw/detente/new
           relationships/recognition/admission to UN; defender of
           Formosa/Chaing/Nationalists
     1128  Russia--NA direction
     1129  Russia--handle better/more experience
     1130  Russia--handle worse/less experience
     1131  Russia--pro understanding/thaw/detente/broadening of relations;
           SALT II
     1132  Russia--anti understanding/thaw/detente/broadening of relations;
           SALT II
     1133  Eastern Europe--NA direction
     1134  Eastern Europe--handle better/more experience
     1135  Eastern Europe--handle worse/less experience
     1136  Eastern Europe--pro defense of Iron-Curtain countries
     1137  Eastern Europe--anti defense of Iron-Curtain countries
     1138  Latin America--NA direction
     1139  Latin America--handle better/more experience
     1140  Latin America--handle worse/less experience
     1141  Latin America--pro-third world posture; reach understanding with
           Castro/Chile/ neutrals; anti-colonialism/European powers; against
           Contra aid/pro- Sandinista
     1142  Latin America--anti-third world posture; hard
           anti-communism/anti-revolutionary policy; pro-colonialism/European
           powers; pro Contra aid/anti-Sandinista
  ==>1198  (Involvement in) Diversion of money to the Contras (in violation of
           the law)
     1143  Africa--NA direction
* ==>1313  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: aids in Africa
     1144  Africa--handle better/more experience
     1145  Africa--handle worse/less experience
     1146  Africa--pro-third world posture; reach understanding with
           leftists/neutrals; anti-colonialism/European powers
     1147  Africa--anti-third world posture; hard
           anti-communism/anti-revolutionary policy; pro-colonialism/European
           powers
     1148  Asia/India--NA direction
     1149  Asia/India--handle better/more experience
     1150  Asia/India--handle worse/less experience
     1151  Asia/India--pro India/Bangladesh
     1152  Asia/India--pro Pakistan
  <==1153  Located after code 1115
  <==1154  Located after code 1115
  <==1155  Located after code 1115
  <==1156  Located after code 1115
     1157  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--NA direction
     1158  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--better chance for peace
     1159  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--poorer chance for peace; failed
           to end war
     1160  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--pro military victory/
           preservation of Saigon regime
     1161  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--anti military victory/ willing to
           sacrifice Thieu/Ky; favoring withdrawal
     1162  (88) The invasion of Grenada
     1163  Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--will bring policy change
           (unspec.)
* ==>1312  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: war in Afghanistan
  ==>1117  Trouble spots (not specifically coded)--would handle worse (Panama,
           Afghanistan, Persian Gulf, Iraq, war in Afghanistan)
  ==>1116  Trouble spots (not specifically coded)--would handle better
           (Panama, Afghanistan, Persian Gulf, Iraq, war in Afghanistan)
  ==>1300  (91) The Persian Gulf war/ Desert Storm
  ==>1301  (99) War in the Balkans; U.S./NATO led air war against Serbia
* ==>1305  War in/occupation of Iraq -- NA Direction; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: war in/occupation of Iraq--general (like or
           dislike)
* ==>1306  War in/occupation of Iraq -- handle better; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: good actions/decisions/policies in Iraq;
           government support of the troops; government trying to solve the
           Iraq war situation
* ==>1307  War in/occupation of Iraq -- handle worse; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: bad actions/decisions/policies in Iraq; fact
           that soldiers who returned had to go back again; soldiers kept away
           from home too long on duty; war not justified/ troops shouldn't be
           there; lies about weapons of mass destruction; war's killing of
           U.S. solders; (high) cost of the war
* ==>1308  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: war in/occupation of Iraq-- inability to
           resolve/finish/control; internal disagreements, bickering about
           (instead of resolving); in Iraq too long without resolution;
           continuation (rather than initiation) of the war; need to get
           troops home
* ==>1310  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: Darfur situation should do more
     1164  Tariffs--NA direction
*    1165  Tariffs--Pro free trade/reduce tariffs; would not protect US labor
           from foreign competition; 'not stop outsourcing of jobs'.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: outsourcing/moving of jobs to other countries;
           allowing free trade
     1166  Tariffs--Anti free trade; for high tariffs; would protect US labor
           from foreign competition; 'would stop outsourcing of jobs'
  ==>1196  Foreign trade/balance of payments deficit--any mention
     1167  Trade with communists--NA direction
     1168  Trade with communists--Pro
     1169  Trade with communists--Anti
     1170  Draft--NA direction
     1171  Draft--Pro volunteer army/abolition of peacetime draft
     1172  Draft--Anti volunteer army; for peacetime draft
     1173  Draft--Pro amnesty/pardon
     1174  Draft--Anti amnesty/draft dodgers/pardon
  ==>1178  Amnesty--NA direction
     1175  POW-MIA--Will get prisoners back, will not abandon them
     1176  POW-MIA--Will not get prisoners back, will abandon them
     1177  POW-MIA--NA direction
  <==1178  Located after code 1174
     1179  Did a good job of getting the boys/country out of Vietnam war; got
           us out of Vietnam
     1180  Should have won Vietnam war; gave too much away and then pulled out
*    1181  Secrecy/deception in U.S. foreign policy; shuttle diplomacy;
           Kissinger's foreign policy (1976)--NA direction; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 9/11 (Sept. 11) terrorism-- government
           conspiracy
     1182  Secrecy/deception in U.S. foreign policy; shuttle diplomacy;
           Kissinger's foreign policy (1976)--Pro
     1183  Secrecy/deception in U.S. foreign policy; shuttle diplomacy;
           Kissinger's foreign policy (1976)--Anti
  <==1184  Located after code 1105
     1185  Priorities in military/defense spending (not reduction or increase
           but allocation of existing defense budget--Pro
     1186  Priorities in military/defense spending (not reduction or increase
           but allocation of existing defense budget--Anti
     1187  Iranian crisis; American hostages (1980)/Arms sale (1986) --NA
           direction
     1188  Iranian crisis; American hostages (1980)/Arms sale (1986) --has
           handled well/would handle better
     1189  Iranian crisis; American hostages (1980)/Arms sale (1986) --has
           handled poorly/would handle worse
     1190  Nuclear freeze/Disarmament--NA direction
     1191  Nuclear freeze/Disarmament--Pro
     1192  Nuclear freeze/Disarmament--Anti
     1193  Terrorism; dealings with terrorists; hostages (except
           1187-1189);(88) Bombing of Libya; 'War on Terror'; Homeland
           security -- NA direction
*    1194  Terrorism; dealings with terrorists; hostages (except
           1187-1189);(88) Bombing of Libya/handling of Khadafy; 'War on
           Terror; hunt down Al Qaeda and Osama bin Ladin'; strong Homeland
           security -- has handled/would handle better; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 9/11 (Sept. 11) or terrorism in general -- well
           handled; government doing its best to keep Americans safe; handling
           of homeland security; handling of war on terror
*    1195  Terrorism; dealings with terrorists; hostages (except
           1187-1189);(88) Bombing of Libya/ handling of Khadafy; 'War on
           Terror; hunt down Al Qaeda and Osama bin Laden'; weak Homeland
           Security -- has handled/would handle worse; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 9/11 (Sept. 11) or terrorism in general -- not
           well handled, negative effects (dissension, racism) of government
           war on terror
  <==1196  Located after code 1166
  ==>1302  Security at the Dept of Energy; supposed Chinese spying for nuclear
           secrets; treatment of physicist Wen Ho Lee; mismanagement by Energy
           Secretary Bill Richardson--NA dir
  ==>1303  Security at the Dept of Energy; supposed Chinese spying for nuclear
           secrets; treatment of physicist Wen Ho Lee; mismanagement by Energy
           Secretary Bill Richardson-- has handled well/would handle better
  ==>1304  Security at the Dept of Energy; supposed Chinese spying for nuclear
           secrets; treatment of physicist Wen Ho Lee; mismanagement by Energy
           Secretary Bill Richardson-- has handled poorly/would handle worse
*    1197  OTHER foreign policy reasons.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to foreign policy;
           'inconsistent' foreign policy
  <==1198  Located after code 1142
     1199  Iran-Contra affair--NFS (NA whether 1187 or 1198)
  <==1300  Located before code 1164
  <==1301  Located before code 1164
  <==1302  Located after code 1195
  <==1303  Located after code 1195
  <==1304  Located after code 1195
  <==1305  Located before code 1164
  <==1306  Located before code 1164
  <==1307  Located before code 1164
  <==1308  Located before code 1164
  <==1310  Located before code 1164
  <==1312  Located after code 1163
  <==1313  Located after code 1143
............................................................................
GROUP CONNECTIONS                                                  1201-1297
............................................................................
*    1201  Special interests/Privileged people/Influential--Pro; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: (too influenced by) presence of lobbyists or
           special interests; lobbyists have too much or bad power/influence
           on government; pork barrels; too much attention to special
           interests
     1202  Special interests/Privileged people/Influential--Anti
     1203  'People like me'--pro, NA whether 1205, 1206
     1204  'People like me'--anti, NA whether 1205, 1206
     1205  Common man/People/Little people/Working people--Pro
*    1206  Common man/People/Little people/Working people--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't treat the average/middle American
           person well
     1207  Labor/Unions/Labor bosses/Racketeers--Pro
*    1208  Labor/Unions/Labor bosses/Racketeers--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government/Congress is anti-union
*    1209  Big Business/Corporate rich/The rich individuals/People with
           power/Wall Street/Industry/Upper classes--Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: policies favor the rich/powerful; favor big
           business; general reference to corporations
     1210  Big Business/Corporate rich/The rich individuals/People with
           power/Wall Street/Industry/Upper classes--Anti
     1211  Small businessman--Pro
     1212  Small businessman--Anti
* ==>1293  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to the middle class;
           treatment of the middle class; 'the middle class issue'
*    1213  White collar workers/Salaried people/Middle class--Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: listening (more) to the middle class
*    1214  White collar workers/Salaried people/Middle class--Anti; .
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't have the interest of the Middle Class
           in mind; the shrinking of the middle class; treatment of the middle
           class
     1215  Farmers/Country people--Pro
     1216  Farmers/Country people--Anti
     1217  Blacks/Black people/African-Americans--Pro
     1218  Blacks/Black people/African-Americans--Anti
     1219  People on welfare/ADC mothers/'Chiselers'--Pro
     1220  People on welfare/ADC mothers/'Chiselers'--Anti
     1221  Old people/Senior citizens--Pro
     1222  Old people/Senior citizens--Anti
     1223  Young people/Kids/'Freaks'/Hippies--Pro
     1224  Young people/Kids/'Freaks'/Hippies--Anti
     1225  Women/Feminists/Women's Liberationists--Pro
*    1226  Women/Feminists/Women's Liberationists--Anti; 'sexists'.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government is male dominated
     1227  Veterans/Servicemen--Pro
*    1228  Veterans/Servicemen--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: government needs to pay the military more
     1229  Ethnic or racial group (exc. 1217-1218); Minority groups (NA
           composition--Pro)
     1230  Ethnic or racial group (exc. 1217-1218); Minority groups (NA
           composition----Anti
     1231  Section of the country--Pro
     1232  Section of the country--Anti
*    1233  Poor people/needy people/handicapped/disabled--Pro.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: tries to help the poor
*    1234  Poor people/needy people/handicapped/disabled--Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: doesn't have the interest of the poor/lower
           classes in mind; doesn't help the poor/lower class/low income
           people
     1235  Civil servants--Pro
     1236  Civil servants--Anti
     1239  Gays/lesbians--Pro
     1240  Gays/lesbians--Anti
     1241  Christian Right/Religious Right--Pro
     1242  Christian Right/Religious Right--Anti
     1243  White/White Race/White people--Pro
     1244  White/White Race/White people--Anti
     1245  White Men--Pro
     1246  White Men--Anti
     1247  Hispanics/Latinos/Chicanos/other people of Spanish descent --Pro
     1248  Hispanics/Latinos/Chicanos/other people of Spanish descent -- Anti
     1249  Factory workers/blue collar workers -- Pro
*    1250  Factory workers/blue collar workers -- Anti.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: treatment of laborers and workers, negative
     1251  Native American -- Pro
     1252  Native American -- Anti
  <==1293  Located after code 1212
     1297  OTHER group connection reasons

     --------------------------------------------
     1300s INCLUDED WITH 1100s (FOREIGN POLICIES)

............................................................................
OTHER
............................................................................
     8801  R has been influenced by spouse
     8802  R has been influenced by someone else
*    8850  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: 'everything'/'just about everything'/'most
           everything'; too many things to list
*    8861  FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: general reference to receipt of unspecified
           aid/ assistance from the government for R/R's family
*    8877  OTHER miscellaneous.
           FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: OTHER miscellaneous


     8880  No text, 'none', 'no', other uncodeable
     8888  DK
     8889  Refused
     9999  NA